Expected shortfall

Tolerance: The increase in the foundation’s financial flexibility arising from Mr. Franklin’s gift and the change in the committee’s spending policy have increased the foundation’s ability to assume risk. The organization has a more or less infinite expected life span and, in the context of this long-term horizon, has the ability to accept the consequences of short-term fluctuations in asset values. Moreover, adoption of a clear-cut spending rule will permit cash flows to be planned with some…

improving public sector effectiveness to cut down the government spending. This kind of challenge force top managers to seek more innovative management practices in order to overcome the potential rendering of functionality caused by these funding shortfalls. One of the promising solutions presented for this problem is Lean and Six Sigma project management. With its capability to increase performance dramatically with…

According to research studies over 58 million Americans live in geographic areas or will fit to groups of population that are reflected to primary care shortage. The following areas are known officially as primary care Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs). The area are states like Nebraska 1.4%, Mississippi 57.3%, but not only that to consider, almost half the states, it is estimated at least 20%. Our capital D.C has a shortage of 30%, this also shows that anywhere in the U.S are lacking…

Practise in recent years has highlighted that social sustainability is a key to achieve long-term competitiveness and sustainable growth for firms. However, current studies on mainly focused on achieving business values. Social dimensions are given relatively lower priority, analysed separately and treated outside the scope of business strategy (Awale and Rawlinson; 2014). An alternative concept, Creating Shared Value (CSV) concept is considered. It aims to enhance a firm's image by advancing…

Introduction The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work by Dr. John M. Gottman and Nan Silver has written a ground-breaking guide to show couples how to create a passionately intelligent relationship - and keep them on track, honest in their approach, yet intense in their efforts. The principles outlined in this book communicate to couples fresh and amazing strategies for making their marriage work. Dr. Gottman and Nan Silver have scientifically analyzed the habits of married couples and…

The 4 pieces, including two pieces from Winslow Homer and Andrew Wyeth, were expected to cover the museum’s 19.8 million dollars in bond debt that it acquired during its 2005 expansion plan. The museum chief did make an effort to inform the public through the media, but the museum was still faced with criticism from members of the…

the fastest growing during the 1990s and was expected to experience significant growth well into the new millenium. At least onethird of the nation’s 1.2 billion people resided in the rapidly developing coastal region, the industrial heartland of the nation. The largest and most developed population centers were located in this area, where an awakening and growing middle class lived and worked. Their leisure time had increased significantly and was expected to continue to outperform the rest of…

The focus on Overcoming Performance Management Shortfalls covers holistically on the organizations, environment and individuals themselves. Performance Management is a powerful tool in organizations because it will help increase the employees’ performance and in the long run, will increase the organization performance. However, many organizations fail to execute the effective performance management because it was dealt with too technically until they forget to incorporate the humane aspects to…

Any rise in the prices of such inputs through devaluation, would raise industrial costs and reduce the intensity of capacity utilisation. Therefore, it should be avoided as a resort to deficit financing. Devaluation with its implications will cause a contraction in economic activity and consequently slide in income tax receipts will raise the burden of Bangladesh's foreign debt overnight. It cannot stop smuggling as long as black-market transactions in foreign exchange continue. Devaluing…

By January 1348, the plague was in Marseilles. It reached Paris in the spring, 1348 and England in September, 1348. Moving along the Rhine trade routes, the plague reached Germany in 1348, and the Low Countries the same year. Historians agree that 1348 was the worst of the plague years. In May, 1349, an English wool ship brought the plague to Norway. The Great Mortality then made its way to Greenland and after killing a large proportion of the population there encountered the towering ice…