Equivalence relation

Wollstonecraft, the English writer and passionate advocate of education and social equality for women, wrote her famous book A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, which argues for women’s equality in a society dominated by men. Nearly a century later, another writer appeared. Virginia Woolf made an essential argument in "A Room of One’s Own", She argues mainly about how women were rejected and mistreated in the society. Wollstonecraft and Woolf both focus on women’s inequality and the role of women in society, despite living in a different period of time. However, their ideas differed from one another on women’s liberation. Wollstonecraft fought for the rights of women to have education, be independent and work in public. Virginia Woolf fought for women’s right to have more privacy and be financially independent. They both differed in their approaches of the needs of women’s equality and independency in society. Wollstonecraft believes that women should have some sort of public life whether through a job or through a public political position. Virginia Woolf believes that women should gain their privacy by having their own place and be able to support themselves financially. Wollstonecraft believes that woman’s freedom is through her public life and Woolf believes that freedom comes from having her own privacy. Wollstonecraft and Woolf both agreed on women’s inequality and mistreatment during their time. Woolf gave an effective example that demonstrates the…

I sat in the dim lit laboratory waiting for the computer monitor to display the chromatogram of the sample that I had injected into the High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). I knew the peak chromatogram should come at the thirteenth minute, and if it did, the ophthalmic formulation which had become an axial part of my life over the past many months will have an added chance to become a drug product of the future. Or of course, I might just get a flat line or a confusing mix of…

This way they would not need to copy the user data, and the database structure becomes tidier. There are many ways for Database normalisation to minimise data redundancy by not repeating the same groups in single tables, having all items in a table that is related to the primary key and a separate table for related information. Normalization can help create attributes that don’t repeat data and relationships between tables. We can avoid data redundancy by organising and producing unique fields…

A database object in a relational database is a data structure used to either store or reference data. The most common object that people interact with is the table. Other objects are indexes, stored procedures, sequences, views and many more. When a database object is created, a new object type cannot be created because all the various object types created are restricted by the very nature, or source code, of the relational database model being used, such as Oracle, SQL Server or Access. What…

teachers and one student, when you want a teacher row to be deleted if it’s a corresponding row is deleted in the student table. if cascade is not being use then an error will be raised for the referential integrity. What is a referential integrity? It is a property of a data which requires every value of one attribute of a table to exist as a value of another attribute in a different table. Referential integrity is a database that makes sure that the relationships between the tables remain…

Lawrence Venuti who is a translation theorist describes the role of translator in comparative literature in his book “The Translator’s Invisibility: A History of Translation” (1995). The two translation strategies are discussed in terms of “domestication” and “foreignization”. Domestication is to reduce the foreignness or the strangeness of the foreign text to be used in target language. When a foreign text is domesticated, the reader of target language easily understands it as if it is a part…

Translation existence results from the expansion and diversification of languages making individuals in need to collaborate and interact with each other and communicate. This implies that it has been practiced for thousands of years since the need for translation emerges when two (or more) different languages come into contact with one another. Its significance shows up from the earliest of the human development and civilization since it was – and still is – an important factor in establishing…

Hutchins joined the faculty of Appalachian State, and was promoted to full professor in 1986 (www.appstate.edu.com). As a translator, Hutchins's best-known work is his translation of Naguib Mahfouz’s Cairo-Trilogy. He was asked by the American University in Cairo to translate Basrayatha. In an email, Hutchins said that “At the time they had a list of books they wanted to translate, and I think Basrayatha was at the top of the list” he added that “Khudayyir is obviously a word collector.”…

There are many versions and translations of the bible, just as there are many types of people reading the bible there are many different versions to accommodate the variety of people reading . Although all of the versions and translations are accurate and there is an overall message for each verse that all the versions stick to, there are definitely a lot of differences among the versions. The above table shows the differences among just three versions of the same verse. The First translation,…

Is it legitimate to intervene another state’s internal affairs? Do gross violations of human rights justify armed interventions to stop atrocities? According to the UN charter protection of human rights is the responsibility of the international community hence humanitarian interventions are foreign military actions which prevent or halt mass muyrder and other sever violations of human rights. In contrast the charter also prohibits forceful interference against the territorial intregrity and…