Enlightenment

Near the end of the 18th century, the Europe’s most ostentatious nation would soon face a revolution that would alter the course of history. France’s Third Estate was starting to grow tried of being politically inferior to the other two estates, but having an overwhelming larger population. There were new taxes imposed by their king after he and his Austrian queen bankrupted the nation, throwing them deep into debt. Bread, the main source of a Frenchman’s diet, was scarily found after seasons of…

Throughout history, there have been numerous eras of change and revolution in thought and social practise; however, none have been as momentous and influential in changing Europe as the period of Enlightenment that spread across the continent between the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. With the rise of “enlightened” thought, there was an influx of new writers that brought forth new and stimulating ideas, which caused quite a stir in the conservative areas of the world. Widely acclaimed…

The Enlightenment was a time of belief and discovery, but it did not get that way in a single day. It took centuries for the Enlightenment to begin but it started with Absolute Monarchy. Absolute Monarchy is where one ruler has all the power. It ignited the desire for knowledge which then led to the Scientific Revolution. The Scientific Revolution was a time where the people of Europe started to or became weary of traditional ideas and wondered about the universe and the functions of the human…

The French Revolution, from 1789 to 1799, was a revolution in France that occurred due to the frustration of the third estate. The Haitian Revolution, from 1791 to 1804, was a revolution in one of the French colonies, called St.Domingue (present-day Haiti). This revolution is mainly about how the enslaved Africans revolted against the brutal conditions in the Haiti sugar plantations. These two revolutions are connected because the events in France incited some of the major events in Haiti. For…

into understanding something or gaining insight on a subject, or I think of the Enlightenment movement that happened during the late 17th and 18th centuries. My definition of being Enlightened would be striving to learn. To be Enlightened, you must be exposed to something you have never been exposed to before. Whether it is an entire race of people or a new idea. As discussed in Cross-Cultural Encounters of the Enlightenment, “the eighteenth-century voyages of exploration were the first to be…

in his life, health, liberty, or possessions." - John Locke. In the 1700’s, the cultural and intellectual capital was Paris, and many Enlightenment ideas spread out from there. Philosophers have impacted and influenced the world. Enlightenment philosophers such as Locke, Hobbes, and Voltaire were amongst of them. There were multitudes of changes from the Enlightenment like preferable process in science and society. As well as a secular focus and beliefs in the importance of an individual. Out of…

Isaac Newton through his laws of physics or “Newton’s Laws” set the stage for the Enlightenment also known as The Age of Reason, which occurred in the 17th and 18th century.If Newton was able to determine laws around planets there could be natural laws around how people behaved. These laws would be considered universal and through the Enlightenment period, the philosophers would attempt to discover them. Our society would not be what it is today if it wasn't for the ideas generated by four…

the Enlightenment to the educated upper class. Masonic lodges, agricultural societies, and reading rooms were where the societies were formed. The rulers of Europe tried to raise money by taxing the noble upper class and clergymen because the 18th century called for many expenditures. The rulers justified this by adopting the role of “enlightened despots.” French participation in the American Revolution had driven the government to the brink of bankruptcy. The philosophes of the Enlightenment…

The French Revolution lasted from 1789-1814. The French Revolution was a huge turning point in France and world history. It impacted France physically and mentally. This conducted many changes in France and countries that bordered it. There were many causes and these causes led to many effects. There were many causes and effects during the French Revolution. One cause was “Louis XVI had full control of everything.” and “He levied taxes and spent the people’s money as he saw fit.” ( document 1).…

There were many causes of the French Revolution, many significant reasons it took place, but three of the most important causes were; unfair taxes, the American Revolution, and the ideas of the philosophes of the Enlightenment. One of the causes of the French Revolution was the unfair taxes. The nobles were taxed lightly, while the commoners were taxed heavily, making the poor poorer, while the wealthy had no worries. The taxes on the commoners were so heavy that the price of the bread was…