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1) Historical background In mid1970, FNAC, the biggest cultural retail chain dived into book industry and started selling book with a significant amount of discounts, which conventional bookstore couldn’t afford. In this context, French government started to discuss the importance of regulating the price of books, and they took into action of the fixed price of book to achieve the idea of greater acceptance that cultural diversity and national unlikeness should be maintained and encouraged by…

The board room meeting existed for a hundred years or more until the video conference came along and took meetings online. While the older method still has its uses in some cases and will never go away completely, there are still numerous benefits to online conferences that many people have already felt improving their businesses and personal lives. If you are still on the fence about making the switch, are worried about the technical aspects, or haven’t yet made an online call and are…

With the development of the internet, people can get more useful information on the internet. Possibly, if someone would like to learn something, he or she can get the study materials on the internet and study by himself or herself instead of choosing the traditional classroom based learning. Although both online learning and traditional classroom based learning have their advantages and disadvantages, learners might get more benefits from online learning. By comparing, it can be found that…

monthly subscription fee, nonetheless the content and value propositions offered are different to that of Udemy. This creates a level of competition among rivals. • Buyer propensity to substitute – Low (High Potential) There are a considerable amount of E-Learning platforms, however the content of the sites vary. For example…

attempt by attackers to prevent users from using an e-business system. Amazon has been subject of a DDOS attack in the year 2008 and was put of service for some time. Such an attack is bad for business as the customer develops mistrust against the system and fears using the system which could lead to business closing down. Wireless and mobile issues often occur as many customers use wireless internet connections and mobile devices to access the e-business becoming a problem as outside users can…

on their electronics while reading. No matter how easy and fun technology is, it is still important to recognize what physical books have to offer. The author thinks it is better to have a physical paper book in front of the reader than a kindle or e-book because he or she will be able to have a deeper understanding and will be able to concentrate more. He thinks that paper books help the readers to…

INTRODUCTION The last few decades has seen a rapid development in internet and electronic industry. At the same time, online learning, as a form of distance education, “imposes itself strongly and becomes a core concern of human thought and modern life.” (Saleem, 2016, p.53). As an untraditional method of education, online learning is very different from traditional ones. Those different make the outcome of online learning hard to be evaluated and examined. However, due to its low cost and high…

use their devices to help them learn over traditional methods. In a survey of 500 students, 90% said they have saved time using their phones for studying. On average 98% of college students have used their phone for educational purposes. 53% use their e-books a lot in college (Nelson, Mark). If the teacher is having difficulty teaching they could change the text to something that is more understandable to the…

Summer of the Sea Serpent I’ve been reading and writing since kindergarten. We all have. None of us had a choice whether we wanted to learn or not, but some of us excelled more than others. That was me. I was one of the best readers in my class starting when I was in kindergarten, and I think knowing I was actually good at something is what made me like it, among other things of course. Now writing on the other hand, I have never felt confident with my writing skills. I am not one to write…

100). Mobile technology has been a growing trend in e- learning. Mobile communication devices are used to teach and for students to learn. M-learning has arose out of the universal acceptance of mobile devices which able students to use these devices to support their learning at all times (Cleveland- Innes…