Direct effect

2.5PRODUCTS AND SERVICES PROFILE The products and services of L&T’s Electrical & Automation are:  RELAYS Larsen & Toubro offers a wide range of Protection, Control & Monitoring Relays. These are Numerical relays suitable for Low Voltage & Medium Voltage power distribution system. These are manufactured at L&T’s Mysore Works equipped with modern infrastructure and employing latest testing equipment.  SWITCHGEAR PRODUCTS Larsen & Toubro Limited is among the major manufacturers of low voltage…

In essence, Tesla coils are a high-voltage, resonant transformer circuits. They consist of the six major components (Behrend 1), namely: Primary transformer Tank capacitor Spark gap Primary coil Secondary coil Toroid Figure 1: Tesla coil (diagram) A primary transformer is a step-up transformer that takes the line voltage of the AC source and steps it up to a range between 12 kV and 50 kV at 60 Hz (Johnson 4). The efficiency of this transformer is largely dependable on the construction…

To assure the effective performance of controller over wide range of system operations and to increase the transient stability of the system, a supplementary fuzzy logic controller (FLC) based on the Mamdani's fuzzy inference method is designed for the PI controller input. FLC generates the required small change for voltage to control the magnitude of the injected voltage. The centroid defuzzyfication technique is used is this fuzzy controller. The below fig describes the FLC structure. In this…

It includes 4 relays and these relays drive and direct accordingly to the motors that actuate the arm system. Implementation of such a system allows us to test and make sure that the output directed directly after being sensed from the camera is taken in properly and efficiently. The robotic arm used…

Simmons [3] opened that vibration from their sources origin may be small but excite the resonant frequencies of the rotating parts such as the rotor shaft and set-up considerable extra dynamic load on bearings. The cause and effect reinforce each other and the machine progresses towards ultimate break down. As per Gyarmathy [4] there are generally two situations in which vibration measurements are taken. One of them is surveillance mode to check the health of machinery on routine…

Direct democracy is a form of democracy in which the people decide policy initiatives directly, according to the wikipedia definition. Representative democracy is when the people vote on representatives to act as a voice of the people to decide the policy initiatives, rather than having the people decide directly. Direct democracy would be the perfect form of government for a small country with educated citizens. With educated citizens, the votes will be ethical and prioritized. The citizens…

The status of Latin American Governments has ranged from opposite ideological ends of the spectrum. After Salvador Allende, who was democratically elected by the Chilean people, was over thrown by Agusto Pinochet due to poor economic reform and a spike in inflation, the state of Chile efficiently turned around the economy because of neo-liberal economic policy enforced by not a democratic government but an authoritarian state. Pinochet’s powers associated with being a dictator allowed him to…

Is the Democratic Process Working as It Should? Our country has been running under the constitution since its conception in 1789 and little change has been made to it regarding the democratic process. Some may argue that the US has become more democratic, others may claim the opposite. In theory, a perfect democracy consists of completely involved citizens in the government in order to make decisions for themselves, which is, of course, unrealistic for the U.S. due to its enormous population. In…

The United States prides itself in running one of the most successful examples of democracy in history. There are four main qualifications for any democracy; fair elections, active citizens in the democratic process, protected rights for all citizens, and the ability to equally enforce laws on all citizens. The United States’ government possesses all of these qualities, however, democracy can not just be measured through these four criteria. The political process and development of the…

the pseudosection plotting point falls in an area with very low sensitivity values. For the dipole-dipole array, the regions with the high sensitivity values are concentrated below the C1-C2 electrodes pair and below the P1-P2 electrodes pair. In effect, the dipoledipole array gives minimal information about the resistivity of the region surrounding the plotting point, and the distribution of the data points in the pseudosection plot does not reflect the subsurface area mapped by the apparent…