Derivatives

requires solid sample state analysis, which is not performed in this study. Therefore, trying to attempt a double derivative of the absorption by plotting the points and found a polynomial (third degree) trend line, performed a single and double derivative to determine the changes slopes. The first derivative determines speed of slope change: onset wavelength of peak and theory: second derivative finds acceleration of change: at y = 0, x = onset wavelength. In the first trial, the instrument…

One of the first rules that is taught when learning Calculus is L’Hospital’s rule. The rule provides an easy technique to solve for a limit that has the indeterminate form 0/0. To get past this roadblock, L’Hospital’s rule allows for the individual differentiation of the numerator and denominator, and taking the limit of the result. If after the first application of the rule the limit once again produces the indeterminate form, it is possible to apply L’Hospital’s rule again. There is mystery…

Once the model was created the formula was used. Finally, a formula was created that could remove the risk from investments. Many financial derivatives were invented to exploit the BS formula. So after the academics received the Nobel price, LTCM (long term capital management) was created (smart guys going to the market). In 1995 the hedge fund LTCM (long term capital management) was created. The…

Questions: Answer all questions given What kind of relationship did you see in your D vs T graphs (both hand and computer)? Do these relationships make sense? Explain! In the distance versus time graph for the hand graph, there is an exponential increase the in the distance traveled; as time progresses, the distance the car travels increases a little more, as the slope is not a straight line, but instead slopes upwards, with slopes later in the line being steeper than the slopes before. What…

Global business today is subject to various kinds of risks. One risk that global business needs to handle is the foreign exchange risk. Foreign exchange risk is the risk that companies face a potential gain or loss due to the fluctuation of an exchange rate change. Companies could be subject to a significant financial loss even with a small change in the exchange rate. Thus, the primary purpose of managing foreign exchange risk is to mitigate potential currency losses. There are at least…

Results: At the start of the experiment, the initial flow rate was established as 20 ml min-1. This means that there is a steady flow of fluid or blood in your body (in this case, water) at a rate of 20ml min-1. In order to find the final concentration of the Eosin (2,5 mg ml-1) in the “blood” after 60 minutes a calibration curve had to be created by making up seven different solutions of eosin (11,25 μg ml-1) and water to compare it against their absorbance that was calculated in a…

Supply chains that are complex are commonly modeled as linear programs (LPs). They can effectively trade off broad range of criteria. To model FMCG supply chains accurately, one must include discrete aspects of decision making, which requires solving a mixed-integer program (MIP). It has become significantly important for managers, given the widespread use of linear models today, to be able to develop good, efficient models to aid them in the decision-making process. Three important factors;…

Change is inevitable. It is no secret that advancements in time and ideas are destined to change the status quo, but the foresight to analyze the gray area where change occurs is often times unknown because change does not come easy. From the world’s most renowned scholars in ancient Greece detesting the shift from oral-based rhetoric to writing, to influential elites hindering the printing press from breaking long-standing institutions, these examples parallel the modern case of writing…

2. The PZK Co will take out a forward exchange contract, the foreign exchange contract is define as an agreement of two sides to determine in a specified amount of currency exchange on a valid date. The advantages of PZK Co use forward contracts are that, the company can hedge their imports by locking the currency rate, to avoid the unfavourable exchange rate and fluctuations thus the company can make use of the forward contract to ensure the exchange rate is fixed at the deal day. Moreover, the…

When Should Your Company Issue Restricted Equity vs. Options and When is 83(b) Applicable to Recipients’ Equity? Since forming your entity, you issued restricted equity to recipients regularly, but you closed a recent funding round. And this week your attorney says you should no longer issue restricted equity, and instead, you need an option plan and to issue options. What is he talking about and why is it necessary? Plus, when should the recipients file an 83(b) election? Restricted Equity vs…