started his strive toward industrialization by putting a state monopoly on grain (182). To further activate his Great Leap Forward, Mao increased the planting of seeds on smaller areas of land and increased irrigation (184). After Mao died in 1976, Deng Xiaoping made reforms by introducing a two-tier system in which households were given their own land in which they decided what was to be cultivated on it…
from having more than one child. Those caught with two or more children could face punishment in the form of a fine, a loss of their job, or even forced sterilization. This legislation as instituted in the year 1979 by their leader, at the time, Deng Xiaoping. The policy has led to a number of problems for the current and future state of Chinese population, with few benefits in return. Overall, I believe that even though, the policy technically…
With the dead of Mao Zedong in 1976 the communists in China were granted a new leader: Deng Xiaoping. The relationship between China and the Soviet Union were already unstable following conflicts in the 60’s and 70’s between the two communist superpowers, while China and the United States were improving theirs. As Deng rose to power he distinguished himself through policies of “reform and opening” (Jian, 2010). Deng wanted to make China a functioning state again, through which ideology mattered…
Guard group. She became the first deputy head of the Cultural Revolution and gained power over China’s cultural life. She became a cultural leader and spokeswoman for Mao’s new policy. 18. Term: Deng Xiaoping/1904-1997 Definition: A Chinese communist leader who took over after Mao died. Significance: Xiaoping left behind many of the communist doctrines and brought in components of the free-enterprise system into the economy. He developed reforms that were able to restore China back to economic…
In the fast developing world, there is no room for doubt that rapid economic development is one of the most successful achievements in human history,both in developing countries and developed countries. Countless people are sharing the improvement of living standard in many aspects. However, with the threat posed by the increasing environmental problems and resource shortage problems, considerable amount of public attention is being attracted to the achievement of sustainable development.…
Social justice is of fundamental significance to the existence and sustainable development of any political society. Social justice describes the fair distribution of goods, services, rights, and duties. Social justice does not imply absolute equality but demands that each person receive the same basic rights and unobstructed access to economic and political resources, not mediated by gender, ethnicity, level of education, economic status, or other demographic characteristics (Jimenez, 2010).…
Introduction: China is an economic giant that has shaped the overall economic structure of the world. The traditional culture of China has also allowed for the unique system that China has. The Chinese government invests a significant portion of its money. The huge working class is a very strong asset for Chinese businesses. Because of the influence of Capitalism on the Communist country, China’s economic system allows for the existence of monopolies. China’s economy is more successful than…
241.105 Business Chinese ESSAY 1. Two terms ‘China rising’ and ‘China threat’ are often used together as a paradox to depict China’s recent economic take-off. Provide an in-depth discussion of the use of these two terms, and the general discourse of how international community perceives China’s fast-growing economy, particularly why China’s recent development has been portrayed in such different ways. Wing Laam NG 09237119 Word Count: 1517 INTRODUCTION This essay will discuss…
China and Capitalism: Toward a Consumer-Driven Economy The Chinese economic reform is widely regarded as a success. In 1979, communist leader Deng Xiaoping opened China to foreign investment, private competition, and the global market. Since then, China successfully transformed its economy from heavy central planning to a more capitalist system. Less than forty years later, China has become one of the world's largest economic power with significant yearly growth. Many people devoted to study…
Sociological Imagination was a term first used by the sociologist C. Wright Mills. Sociological Imagination can be defined as “the ability to make connections between our personal experiences and the larger forces of history (lecture notes).” The cultural and social historical events are the sociological structures that can affect our life. This paper will use sociological imagination to connect my personal life to some historical events in the past years. This includes historical events such as…