TASK 4(P4):- Discuss the effect of loading structural material 1) You need to discuss the effect of compressive force, tensile force, shear force, bending force on structural member 1) Timber: Compressive force on timber: - The effect of a compressive force on a timber is a change in structure of a material and to carry a load within its limits. Tensile force on timber: - The tensile force is the pulling force exerted on both the ends of a timber. Both the ends of a timber will undergo tension…
the article, “The Hills are Alive, Warns study of Volcanic Activity Near Rome,” Shannon Hall states, “Even without new magma entering the system, the old magma continues to heat the ground above. This leads to carbon dioxide release and ground deformation”(1). This concludes that although a volcano that has no previous evidence of eruption, it still obtains potential to alter the Earth’s surface. Shannon Hall continues by saying, “New satellite information and other evidence reveals that the…
Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a genetic disorder that affects the skeletal system. The disorder affects the bones, it makes them fragile and easy to break. OI has many different types; type I one being the most common and mildest, and type II is the most severe. The first case of OI was found in a partially mummified infant's skeleton found from ancient Egypt. In 1835, Jean Lobstein made the term for osteogenesis imperfecta and was the first to correctly understand the causes of the disorder.…
Polymers Lab - IZOD Impact Test of Notched Polymer Introduction The IZOD impact test is a method used to determine the impact resistance of materials. The main objective of this experiment is to measure the impact strength of three specimens’ material by measuring the amount of the energy required to cause the material to fracture, using Avery Denison 6709 IZOD impact tester. Materials and Methods Apparatus: Three specimens with a machined 45° notch (V-Notch) at room temperature…
low compared to the in-plane moduli, the transverse shearing strains must be taken into account for an accurate representation of the response of laminated plates and shells. Numerous plate and shell theories which account for transverse shear deformations are documented in the…
Critical review process of improving the Product reliability by using DFSS and DOE Introduction: In this case it all about the using the DFSS (Design for Six-Sigma) and DOE (Design of Computer Experiments) technique to improve the product reliability through developing substrate development effort for a new product with the large scale technology. Thomas Bertels and Arne Buthmann given that this is a process for developing a technology to make the smaller medical devices in a medical company…
The poem “Dulce et Decorum Est” is written by Wilfred Owen, a lieutenant in WWI. It describes war and the death. This poem makes use of an ABAB rhyme scheme, sounding like a march with a steady beat. Owen tries to convey the differences and disconnect between what war is like to the soldiers and what civilians believe war is like. Throughout the poem, there is a constant reminder of the horror of war and its true brutal nature, Owen “captures so compellingly not only the tribulations of the…
which stretches the spring from position 1 to 2 (Fig. 2.4). (a) (b) Fig. 2.4 The deformation of the spring at position 1 and 2 are x1 and x2 respectively. When the spring is stretched, the spring force (Fs) tries to restore the spring to its original position. So the spring force Fs acts opposite to the displacement. We also know that force developed in a liner spring is directly proportional to the deformation (we only consider the case of liner spring). Since the displacement of the…
Figure 21: Dependence of the penetration depth on dwell times for different indentation peak loads Figure 22: Dependence of the penetration depth on dwell time for different indentation peak loads in ln-ln plot 5.4 HV vs. penetration depth Figure 23 shows the dependence of the Vickers hardness on the indenter penetration depth for 100mN to 1000mN and 10 s to 60 s dwelling time. The highest hardness value is 15.6GPa. As the indenter penetration depth increases, the hardness value decreases.…
ends, because of the friction of the two surfaces in contact, under the axial force action (constant or variable in time); the relative components rotation under the axial pressure action is maintained until the temperature necessary to plastic deformation of the components in contact is reached; pressing the components in order to weld them is realized using an axial force higher than the heating force. Economical factor represents an advantage of friction welding procedure, considered to be…