The optimized structures of the Ti 3 (Si x Al 1−x )C 2 are shown in Fig. 3, as are visualized by the VESTA, in the form of hexagonal, nano-layered structures. The resultant lattice parameters of the Ti 3 (Si x Al 1−x )C 2 are shown in Fig. 4, and compared to experimental results. As it can be in Fig. 4, both of the calculated and experimented results show that the c lattice parameter decreases more than the a lattice parameter with increasing amount of Si. Fig. 5 is a 2-dimensional…
about the diaphragm spring characteristics, which is affecting the overall performance of an automobile. In last chapter, applied some load on the diaphragm spring different designs. Moreover, define some characteristics such as total deformation, directional deformation, equivalent elastic strain, equivalent stress, maximum principal stress and strain energy. They are affecting the performance of the diaphragm spring clutch. The aim of this study is to define the change of the maximum reaction…
forces and impacts between those molecules. Representation: Stress is often notified by a Greek symbol sigma (σ). When we discuss stress, we have to discuss strain also, as both are related to each other. Strain: “Strain is the measure of the deformation of the material due to stress.’’ Strain in a material maybe triggered by various mechanisms, like when stress is induced on the material due to the action of forces to the material, or to its surface like other contact forces.…
The rate of volume reduction increases as the number of pores decrease. Heckel equation relates the density, pressure and the pore fraction of the powder [16],. This was expressed mathematically as: If the compaction is achieved by plastic deformation and there is no particle rearrangement, heckel plot will give a straight line, but pharmaceutical powder don’t produce straight lines, and this deviation gives…
When the Titanic collided with the iceberg, the hull steel and the rivets failed because the hull body and rivets were made by brittle materials. At extremely high speeds, the brittle fracture caused plastic deformation. The reasons of plastic deformation include low temperature, poor properties of the hull steel, and high sulphur content of the material. When the Titanic disaster happened, each of these three factors was present: The water temperature was very low, the Titanic was travelling at…
This enclaved region formed by the post Antler tectonism including: Late Paleozoic deformation, uplift and removal of some parts of the Roberts mountain allochthon; emplacement of the Golconda allochthon over Roberts Mountain allochthon; Jurassic and Cretaceous of the Cordilleran fold and thrust belt; and Cenozoic Basin and Range Tectonism…
Vibration Analysis of a Centrifugal Pump A.Naveen Varma1, K. Bala Bhaskar1, B. Sai Kumar1, G.Giridhar1, Vamsi Raja2, P.Phani Prasanthi3 1Research Scholars 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.V.S.I.T. Kanuru (A.P), India-520007 2Associate Manager, Kirloskar Brothers Limited, Pune, India. 3Assistant Professor 3Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.V.S.I.T. Kanuru (A.P), India-520007. ABSTRACT: Centrifugal pumps are among the more versatile and widely used products of rotating mechanical…
Creep deformation mechanisms all involve the diffusion of atoms, explaining increased transport at higher temperatures. (a) What is diffusion and how does it occur? (b) Why does it occur most rapidly at grain boundaries? Diffusion in solid materials occurs because…
The first stage consisting of middle Miocene deformation that would consist with the formation of basins alternating pattern of basins and ranges. Followed by the crustal deformation that took place after the middle Miocene alteration resulting in folding and faulting of the area, outlining major faulting zones and major synclinal and anticlinal areas in the basin…
arteries (s modulus, is used to describe the deformation of an elastic artery when an internal force is applied on it. This modulus is defined as the ratio of the stress (σ) to the strain (ε), or the slope…