Cocoa solids

Introduction First and foremost, Hup Seng was set up in 1957 to serve Malaysian with confectionery products such as biscuits. Hup Seng is founded by four brothers of the Kerk’s family and one partner to start a small scale business which is selling biscuits from one town to another with only using van (Hooi, 2015). However, Hup Seng has further transformed their business by turning into a public listed company in 1991 to strengthen their business position in the confectionery industry. There are…

Product Differentiation Ben and Jerry’s produce their products in environmentally, animal friendly ways and supporting local farmers especially from Vermont (Dennis, Neck, & Goldsby, 1998). All farmers who provided dairy had agreed to use no bovine growth hormone (BGH) (Polk, 2014). This has made their ice cream become an all-natural and high quality in the same time. In 1998 Ben & Jerry’s introduced the eco-pint, the ice cream industry’s first pint container made from unbleached paperboard,…

Shake it Off: GC’s Best Milkshakes Spring has sprung, and the flowers are growing, but still, no boys in your yard. After last year’s disappointing harvest, you’re slightly worried. Will they ever bloom? Well, fear not, the Gold Coast is home an array of sumptuous, satisfying milkshakes (damn right, they’re better than yours) that suit all tastes. Whether you’re seeking decadent delights, refreshing treats, or just a good old fashioned brain freeze (drinking slowly is for squares) the Gold…

work in the cocoa fields. Western African countries such as, Ghana and the Ivory Coast supply more than 70% of the world’s cocoa. Food Empowerment Project states that “The farms of Western Africa supply cocoa to international giants such as Hershey’s, Mars, and Nestlé—revealing the industry’s direct connection to the worst forms of child labor, human trafficking, and slavery”(food is power). Over the years journalists have been able to expose these corrupt actions, but now the cocoa industry has…

A gooey, melty nourish-your-soul goodness pastry is call the chocolate chip cookie. The chocolate chip cookie was actually made by accident, A girl named Chef Ruth Graves Wake field owned a bakery named Toll House Inn. One day Ruth was making her famous Chocolate Butter Drop Do cookies, but she discovered that she was out of baker's chocolate so Ruth then chopped up a block of Nestle chocolate, Ruth expected the chocolate to melt and disperse through the cookie dough as regular baking chocolate…

INTRODUCTION It has been widely accepted that resistance training can be of great value for optimizing health and longevity. Resistance training is designed to improve muscular fitness by exercising a muscle group against an external resistance. Although resistance training is often associated with strength and power sports, this type of training is important in building up specific strengths in all sport categories. With the appropriate training methods, resistance training can enhance an…

1. Introduction Polycrystalline materials dominate industrial and technological applications due to their ubiquitous existence, low-cost and ease of manufacturing. During the sheet metal operations, e.g. bending, stamping, drawing and stretching, among the various possible modes of failure, such as wrinkling, scoring, the tearing of a polycrystalline sheet metal is the most common, resulting from an uneven or exorbitant amount of plastic deformation forming a localized neck and therefore…

The aim of the Stress Concentration Experiment was to observe the stress concentration factor/feature for a set of mild steel specimens with various irregularities in each sample. These irregularities or “stress-raisers” include any notches and holes which vary in size (radius) and placement on the specimen (edge notches or holes) that may have an effect on the flow of stress. With the use of a Hounsfield 50 kN electrically operated tensile testing machine and 12 1-mm thick mild steel test…

Lab 1: Fluctuating Stresses Jinyuan Zhang Due Date: Wednesday, October 14, 2015 Lab Section: 5 Objectives: There are three objectives for this lab. The first objective is applying stresses calculation on a bicycle crank shaft with real-world load. Second objective is visualization of stresses’ fluctuate in process of fatigue failure analysis. The last objective is using the stresses model to find the force is applied on the crank shaft. Sample Calculation: For collecting the…

Small cracks, cavities, and notches in perfect material can dramatically reduce the tensile strength by producing stress concentration around them [ref]. We believe that in mammalian connective bone tissues, canaliculi, osteocyte lacunae, blood vessels and muscle insertions produce stress concentration to delay the progressive spread of minute cracks. Often times the cracks that are running against lacunae, for examples, stop on entering the lacunae, Hessian canals and blood vessels [ref]. We…