The Upper Class vs. The Lower Class: A Marxist Reading of Comus In 1848, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels published The Communist Manifesto, which stems from Marxist ideas. John Milton published A Masque Presented at Ludlow Castle, 1634 [Comus], in 1637; a mere 3 years after its first performance for the Earl of Bridgewater. Over 200 years pass after Milton’s publication of this court masque, until the emergence of Communism as a political platform. Although Marxism was invented several decades…
end. S.E. Hinton’s theme of “things are rough all over” is evident in the struggles the Greasers and Socs face. However the Greasers face greater struggles than the Socs because they live in poverty, they don’t get a very good education, and the Socs get all the breaks. The most important difference is the that Greasers live in poverty, while the Socs are rich. Pony says, “We’re poorer than the Socs and the middle class.” (Hinton 3). For example, Darry works two jobs in order to support his…
Marxist Theory Applied to Of Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck The struggle between socio-economical classes is what pushes the future forward. Classism proves that discrimination between the oppressed and the oppressing causes division of people. Karl Marx developed a theory that explained these situations, the Marxist theory. This theory can be applied to nearly every point in history and to every culture. Through a Marxist lens everything can be explained including the discrimination between…
illustrated well by Gissing through Miss. Eade as a prostitute and Millie Vesper, who is able to find a job and works hard. This problem mainly affected the lower and middle class women, as the upper class women were considered attractive because of their family 's social standings and economic situations. The lower and middle class women had nothing special to bring to a marriage and generally only the beautiful…
conflict due to competition. Through conflict theory, social order is maintained by domination and power. My personal situation is a pull between financial struggle and maintaining a balance between school, work, and my social life. With me being in school I had to find a way to have time for work and play. It wasn’t until there was a change in my class’…
everything in society, including literature, is a reflection of the class struggle that exists between the wealthy bourgeoisie and the working class, or the proletariat (“Marxist Criticism”). At first glance, Pietro di Donato, an Italian-American author and bricklayer born in West Hoboken, New Jersey in 1911 may not seem to have a lot in common with Karl Marx (Severo). However, Di Donato's social, economic, and political struggles to succeed in America in the early 1900s are echoed in many of…
As explained, Rodriguez and the rest of his family are not familiar with the idea of education. Expectedly, Rodriguez finds it difficult to make the transition into schooling as he grew up in a working class family. In order to succeed, Rodriguez learned that me must learn the rules of the game if he was going to have a chance at success. With this, he decided to dump every little bit of his focus towards school. Rodriguez states, “My teacher was so…
Dictionary. 2009) He added on to say that Marxism has to deliver is the story of the struggles of men and women to free themselves from certain forms of exploitation and oppression. (Characteristics of Marxism. 2011) I also define Marxism in an economic and social manner as it is based upon the political as well as the economic theories. The Encarta Reference Library defines Marxism as “a theory in which class struggle is a central…
research, Making It by Faking It, he conducts a research on the working class students who attends an Ivy League law school. Majority of the students come from upper-class families that have cultural capital, whereas the working class does not. His interviews with the students gives a good reflection of how money and reputation can influence others. As these working-class students are thrown into the world of the upper-class, they hide their identities and are ashamed of their backgrounds.…
“Democratization in Asia has been seen as largely a middle class affair. However, in South Korea, the working class has played an active role in promoting democracy during its phase of democratization.” Why the working class has played an important role? Let’s see about the background of democracy process first. The beginning of South Korea democratization event is Gwangju Uprising. But before the Gwangju Uprising, the Korean were under the dictator of Park Chung-hee and ruling by long period of…