The general adaptation syndrome describes the three phases in which stress takes its toll on the body. Stage one is the alarm reaction. In this stage, several body systems are activated, including the nervous system and the endocrine system. Following their activation is the cardiovascular…
proliferative, and remolding phase. In each phase, specific resident cells release growth factors and cytokines to move the healing process from one phase to the other till complete healing occurs. Chronic wound stack in or delayed in one of the healing phases commonly inflammatory phase. Chronic wound prevalence is high among the population and increase risk of prolonged hospitalization, infection, and potential amputation. In fact healing these wounds is expensive because the healing…
Chronic illness is a growing concern that effects a multitude of populations internationally. Since 2012, 117 million people had one or more chronic health condition (CDC, 2016). As a result of these high numbers, over 35 million individual’s died due to their chronic illness that they were living with (WHO, 2005). Research has indicated that people with chronic disease have a likeliness of developing depression, anxiety, and poor quality of life (Al-Gamal, 2014). These factors have a strong…
“Without stress management, all too often your body is always on high alert.” (mayoclinic.com) There are so many factors that can lead to stress, but they need to be managed well because stress impairs health. Stress is not good for any individual but it is a normal demand of life. It will also not just come and disappear, it is something that one should learn how to manage. Stress is hard to deal with but it is also not impossible. Stress is a constant challenge that many individuals face.…
A RANDOMIZED, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, CARDIOVASCULAR RESPONSE COMPARISON OF UNILATERAL POSTERIOR-TO-ANTERIORLY DIRECTED MOBILIZATION OF THE NECK IN PAIN-FREE ADULTS BACKGROUND Neck pain is a prevalent malady, ranking fourth most burdensome disease worldwide, which results in considerable functional and economic implications (Vos et al., 2010). Joint mobilization (JM) is widely acknowledged as an effective intervention; and UPA is an entry-level form of JM commonly used by physiotherapists globally.…
Defined by Meriam-Webster, stress is a state of mental tension and worry caused by problems in your life. With the well-known impression that college is supposed to be the best four years of your life, this saying has been shifted to be the most stressful. Many students are in a consistent state of trying to catch up by rushing from one assignment to another or racing with the clock never having enough time to stay on top of all responsibilities. Individuals encounter and manage stress in…
as a result of getting Botox treatments. Since then, Botox has been used for its medicinal properties as well. Botox directly affects muscles, which can help people who experience a lot of muscle conditions. Reduce Pain Almost Instantly Pain is a chronic condition that affects millions of Americans. People are stricken with pain in a variety of areas of their body, including their back and knees. In some instances, pain sufferers have become immobile due to their inability to walk when they…
My Late Live Aging Describe the impact on you physically, emotionally, socially, and Financially (as much as you can imagine the impact). Living with a chronic condition such as arthritis in late life would feel as if I am held captive within the walls of a prison cell with no way out. My condition will be a constant reminder of not being able to physically experience life’s voyage because it is now a struggle to accomplish even the simplest task, such as tying my shoe lace or walk up a…
Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) represent a set of musculoskeletal disorders associated with the masticatory system and a number of symptoms. Pain is the most common symptom usually concentrated in masticatory muscles and/or temporomandibular joints (TMJs), but exacerbated by mandibular movement and stomatognathic functions. TMD seems to be of multifactorial etiology, including parafunctional habits, bruxism, deleterious body posture, occlusal features, growth abnormalities, trauma, overload…
Population Coding There are a variety of neurons types needed to code for specific patterns of a stimulus. These neurons work together to encode information which cannot be done precisely by one neuron type alone. This principle is summarized by the theory of across-neuron response pattern (ANRP). Which states a stimulus will activate a uniquely different set of patterns to discriminate between another stimuli. This is depicted by the absolute difference of neural mass. Somatosensory system…