The reaction involves arenes and acyl chlorides or anhydrides. Interestingly, the reduction of acylation products can produce alkylation products. In this study, the chemists were interested in developing a new method of oxazolidine-4,5 to 3, -Aryl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolines. Researchers felt the…
Soda is a drink that has been popular for many years. The things that make soda so good are high-fructose corn syrup and carbonated water. Many people like drinking soda because they like sugar. Drinking soda now causes type two diabetes (Everyday Health Media). The percentage amount of kids drinking soda has rose from seventy-nine to ninety-one percent ("Sugary Drinks and Obesity Fact Sheet"). Soda becomes even more popular when the companies who make then begin coming up with new ideas for…
Introduction Microbes are found everywhere and are the oldest from of life on Earth. They are so small that millions can fit into the eye of a needle and most microbes are harmless and are crucial for our existence on Earth. Not all microbes are harmless and many in fact can cause serious damage to plants, animals and humans. A pathogen is anything that can cause a disease or illness to its host and includes worms, bacteria, protozoa, viruses and fungus. This report will focus on food…
Caffeine is very soluble in this chemical because it is also a polar hydrocarbon, while water is only polar, making it more suitable to dissolve in the dichloromethane because like substances dissolve other like substances. Dichloromethane or methylene chloride and ethyl acetate are the most common used ways for decaffeination using a direct solvent method. These chemicals are combined and circulated in coffee beans that are moistened in water in order to make the caffeine soluble so that it can…
Its primary purpose is to excrete water and salt (sodium and chloride) from the body. The kidneys filter out all these electrolytes out of the blood and into the tubules of kidneys. The end product of these filtering processes is urine which is excreted from the body. Similarly, Gold Standard (2015) asserted that Furosemide is a loop diuretic that hinders sodium and chloride absorption by opposing the sodium/potassium and chloride co-transporter in the ascending limb of the loop of Henle. By the…
Laboratory Findings Bacterial meningitis is the most common suppurative infection of the central nervous system (Mitropoulos, Hermsen, Rotschafer, 2012). It is rapid progressing and can lead to death or debilitating effects if not diagnosed and treated quickly. In order to diagnose a patient with bacterial meningitis a cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) examination is necessary. To obtain the CSF from a patient a lumbar puncture is usually done. When the physician is performing the lumbar puncture…
an odorless white solid form, that sinks in water. Beryllium oxide is one of the most expensive raw matter used in producing ceramics and is a crucial element within the nuclear industry. Beryllium Chloride Is a while/yellow solid, and reacts with water forming hydrochloric acid. Beryllium chloride is used as a chemical transitional for beryllium compounds and a catalyst. Isotopes; Beryllium has only one stable isotope, which is known as beryllium-9, which makes up most of the beryllium…
is formed when an electron is essentially transferred from one atom of a pair to the other creating ions. A sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom producing a sodium cation and a chloride anion and now are more energetically stable because they have complete valence shells. Sodium chloride exists as a crystal lattice with all the ions stacked in definite patterns. The ions are held together by electrostatic…
Results Table A: Experiment A - Effect of Contaminated Water 1. Tap Water (100ml) 100 ml of liquid with a texture of easy movable, no debris, without sound, odorless, and clear in content that’s noted by the observations (Tap H2O). 2. Tap Water (100ml) & Vegetable Oil (10ml) 110 ml of thick liquid easy movable texture, without sound, slight foul smell, tinted yellow, and no debris in content. However, content separates and remains indissoluble with a thick layer of 10 ml at…
A female Mini Schnauzer named Maggie and found that after a while of having her, she started chewing on her back & legs with some spots on her looking pretty raw. We examined her and knew she didn't have fleas and we started to worry that her hair wouldn't grow back in the raw areas. We decided to take her to the vet to see what was wrong. The vet had the usual answer of the dog has allergies and could either give her shots (expensive) or try a cream/lotion. We decided to go to the pet store…