Chemical polarity

solubility in water, hexane and ethyl alcohol. Also, its density and boiling point were obtained and compared to the theoretical values. Theory Chemical substances can be identified through investigation of their chemical and physical properties and then comparing the experimental values to the standard values. Physical properties do not change the chemical composition of the substance. Physical properties include; density, boiling point, and solubility, etc. The density of a substance is…

The Earth is covered by about 70% of water and naturally, water is the only material that exists in three different states (solid, liquid and gas). This highlights that water is an important component as a chemical substance and this is due to its unique properties. Structure of water is one of the main features of water that allows it to carry out its job and that determines its functions and properties. Structure of water Water the molecule In a water molecule, there is one oxygen that has…

Water is one of the most important complex and necessary molecules on earth. It is required for any organism 's survival and is vital for life processes. Its molecular structure enables it to have a chief advantage over other molecules. Its polarity and attraction to other types of matter enable water to be a perfect solvent used with detergent and soap. The range of water is expensive, available on earth as three different types. Despite the abundance of these molecules, many countries continue…

a site upstream from Goomboora Park. This site will be referred to as, Site 1. Measurements from Site 1 will be analysed and compared to water qualities recorded from previous years (2012, 2013, 2014, 2015). Water is a triatomic molecule, with a chemical formula of H20. At a temperature…

the cell that are more hydrophobic (water-fearing) and other parts that are hydrophilic (water-loving). The cell membrane is mostly hydrophobic and the cytosol is mostly hydrophilic. We made predictions of where the drugs would reach giving their chemical structure. This…

The basis of Mendeleev’s periodic table was categorizing the elements according to their physical and chemical characteristics with regard to their atomic weights. Mendeleev was the first to come up with a structure for the periodic table with columns and rows. There were other scientists who have worked on tabulating information of the elements even before Mendeleev, however, he was the first scientist to come up with a periodic trend to predict the properties of elements which were not…

Figure1.3: Band gap vs lattice constants diagram for hexagonal nitride compounds. The typical of measured band gap bowing for ternary alloys AlGaN and InGaN is shown by the solid line track[21]. 1.4. Unique Material properties of Gallium Nitride: The unique material properties of GaN engraves it as an prominent semiconductor material for many electronic and optoelectronic devices[18]. • The wide and direct energy band gap sorts GaN as an appropriate materials for device fabrication in the field…

CHAPTER 4 RESULT AND DISCUSSION 4.1 Preparation of Bis-Thiourea Derivatives The mixture of heptanoyl chloride and ammonium thiocynate with 1,4-phenylene diamine appeared as homogeneous solution. White precipitate was formed immediately when the solution was filtered into the beaker containing ice cubes. Then, the precipitate was filtered again and rinsed by ethanol before being dried in the desiccator. The physical data of the synthesized bis-thiourea derivatives are shown in Table 4.1.…

These have different chemical properties. All organometallic compounds are thermodynamically unstable but some kinetically stable due to high activation energy. The formation of M-Rn compounds becomes more endothermic down the group because the strength of M-C bonds decreases…

Identifying an Unknown Compound Using Various Chemical Analysis Techniques Joshua Nash and Aquilla Young Abstract The introduction of this lab report exposes the reader to the different scientific concepts that are to be used such as melting point calculations, retention factors, and solubility in various aqueous solutions. The experimental provides the basics of using a melting point apparatus, determining solubility, and performing thin layer chromatography. In the results section the findings…