Causes of Prison Overcrowding Essay

Prison overcrowding has become a huge issue in America today; causing poor prison and jail conditions, placing financial burdens on the Government, and placing more stress on correctional officers and personnel. Over the past two decades, stakeholders from various jurisdictions have conducted research to show that there are better ways to handle people convicted of a crime than incarceration. Alternatives to imprisonment can include drug courts, probation, home confinement, halfway houses,…

2004 to 2014, the number of detainees in Brazilian prisons increased by 67.5 percent, which is around 564,000 people. If you count the citizens that are under house arrest, the total soars to around 711,000 people, making it the third largest in the world (“The Barbarism of Brazilian”). While the population of Brazil has increased by a little over 30 percent, “that of its prisons and police cells has almost quintupled,” causing a severe overcrowding problem (“Welcome to the Middle”). These…

safe? Prisons have came along way since the late 1700 , with brutal beheadings ,stonings ,and hangings changes was much needed for humans to live in a place of peace and security. Prisons should be secure everywhere in the country no matter the circumstances. There are many issues when it comes to the security of humans whether they are convicts or not. Smuggling is also a big issue in prisons in today's times. Most people think shanks and knives are the biggest things inmates want in prisons…

In today’s society, a prison is supposed to serve the role of correcting and preventing the unruly behavior of citizens who have broken certain penal codes. Prisons are traditionally supposed to instill fear in its captives in order to prevent further immoderacy. However, the prison system seems to have become lax in the way they manage their inmate population. Due to the lack of an immediate trial, the imposition of probation or light sentences, the lack of good role models and schooling of…

Prisons are what we as people use to isolate criminals from society but there is always a limit. The government is realizing that prisons are becoming overcrowded, and that there is a lack of funding for these prisons. Together as a society we view prisons as a good solution to isolate the criminals so we vote asking for more prisons, but are more prisons really the answer? Prisons are becoming overcrowded so we fund the government to make more of them, but the answer is not building more…

Those who are corporative and follow direction on a regular basis will be rewarded. This gives the inmates an incentive to be good which would cause less stress for the workers. This would cause for clear directions and consistency from supervisor to supervisor (Callisto,2004). Training will be given to all the correctional officers to ensure they are doing everything the same way; that way the inmates know what they will expect if they do wrong. Not only that but give training to the…

AIDS and HIV has been one of the leading causes of death in Brazil since the 1990’s. Brazil has an infection rate of up to 47% of the population, making them one of the largest AIDS/HIV affected countries in Latin America (advert.org). The infection rate is so high in Brazil, that children as young as 15 are contracting the disease and mothers are infecting their babies during pregnancy. The spread of HIV and AIDS is far more complex than just not using protection. People can help stop the…

In this analysis there will be research to support the facts of the social problem at hand. The social problem consists of overcrowding in the prison system, but most importantly why is there a high percentage of delinquents. Majority of the delinquency comes from their juvenile life stage. To combat the social problem there have been attempts to revive an act that once helped with this social problem. Now that the act has expired for a few years there has been two requests from the federal side…

of general population resulting in over 200 deaths per year. It is the leading cause of unnatural deaths in jail at 29 percent. (Frank, 2013) According to Laura Frank and Regina Aguirre, the top symptoms that are linked to suicide in prison are depression, anxiety, paranoia, medical induced problems; impulsivity, religious beliefs, and previous suicide attempts. Many of these symptoms can attribute to the overcrowding of the correctional system and the small quarters…

Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B and C are some infectious diseases in state prison. The aforementioned diseases are transmitted in the prison through the use of illicit drug, or Controlled Dangerous Substance (CDS) among the inmates. Transmission of these diseases also occurs through unprotected sexual intercourse in prison. Prison overcrowding can be seen as one of the element that causes vast spread of these contagious diseases in prison. Inmates are vulnerable to contagious diseases as a result of…