short passage connecting the pharynx to the trachea and contains vocal chords. The larynx has a rigid wall and is composed mainly of muscle and cartilage, which help prevent collapse and obstruction of the airway. The larynx provides a passageway for air between the pharynx and the trachea. The trachea is made up of mainly cartilage which helps to keep the trachea permanently open. The trachea passes down into the thorax and connects the larynx with the bronchi,…
stability is toughly connected with the risk of injury. The most common knee complaints typically involve the patellofemoral joint. Internal instability of the knee refers to the damage of a variety of structures within the knee, including meniscal cartilage tears and loose bodies. Higher knee joint laxity may be an indication of an increased risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. The patient will present with soreness and instability of the knee during an activity. The knee…
bronchioles. Nose and Nasal Cavity Structure: The nose and nasal cavity is line with cilia and capillaries. It secrets mucus, filters debris out in the air and warms the air to 37 degree centigrade. The nose is the face structure comprising of cartilage, bone, muscle, and skin that supports and protects the anterior portion of the nasal cavity; whilst the nasal cavity is the empty space inside the nose and skull that is lined with mucus membrane and hairs. Function: the nasal cavity…
Overview: Brachycephalic Airway Obstruction Syndrome, or more commonly referred to as Brachycephalic syndrome or abbreviated BAOS, is a syndrome that leads to respiratory distress in the affected breeds of dogs (CIDD). Brachycephalia is best described as a chondrodysplasia that has been a product of selected breeding of domesticated breeds of dogs and cats (Koch). Breed standards often encourage and require these negative anatomical features, ensuring these abnormalities are continually bred…
The Great White Sharks along with a few other marine organisms such as stingrays, chimaera and skates are unique as their skeletons are made of cartilage rather than bone. Majority of Great Whites can measure up to a whopping 15 feet (4.6 metres) with an average weight of 1,500-2,450 pounds. Females tend to grow larger than males and some specimens have been recorded exceeding 20 feet (6 metres) and weighing up to 5000 pounds. The Great White has a slate, grey upper body which aids them when…
The type of sauna in which light is created by heat it is known as infrared sauna. Traditionally it is used to warm the air, which results in giving warm to the body. It uses infrared heater which emits light of infrared which is absorbed by the skin. Detoxification: Your skin is the better agency of your body. The subcutaneous fatty band is amid just beneath the skin. An infrared sauna emits application that access into the tissues to a depth of 1.5 inches. Stimulates fat cells, sebaceous…
osteochondrosis lesions and osteochondrosis dissecans. There are a wide variety of theories to what exactly causes the development of these lesions but observably osteochondrosis is endochondral tissue that has failed to properly ossify thus creating abnormal cartilage on the bone, often seen in joints. (Kane, 2012) Of the many theories proposed on the topic, special focus should be given to the nutritional implications, effects of various training programs, and the genetic inheritance factor.…
When I was about fourteen years old, I saw the movie Jaws for the first time. I remember being fascinated with the story and loving every second of the film, however, it did give me a deep fear of the ocean and of sharks in general. At the time I did not realize and understand that sharks were very misunderstood creatures; I was under the impression that they were all dangerous and should be feared. People assume that they are more likely to be killed by a shark, but it is actually the other way…
RMW is a common complication of neuromuscular diseases. It causes a respiratory failure which may lead to death (Bourke, 2014). RMW can be classified as acute (as seen in Guillain-BarrĂ© syndrome), chronic and relapsing (relapse) (as seen in multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis), or relentlessly progressive (as seen in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [ALS]) (Ambrosino, Carpene, & Gherardi, 2009; Areeyapinan & Phanthumchinda, 2010; Berrih-Aknin, Frenkian-Cuvelier, & Eymard, 2014). Assessment and…
Tendon wounds in the knee -, for example, a foremost cruciate tendon is a torn (ACL) - can put you on the sidelines - quick. They hurt a ton and may confine what you can do. Foremost cruciate tendon (ACL) is the most usually harmed knee tendon. It associates the thigh unresolved issue shin bone. Most ACL injuries occur during certain sports such as basketball, soccer, football, skiing, and tennis. Some symptoms include knee swelling, instability, and pain. Treatment may include surgery and…