Brain damage

because the brain is fragile, yet strong; damage to a particular part of the brain can lead to the expression of an odd behavior, yet the person can remain rational. Ramachandran (1998) expresses that these type of cases usually do not get much attention from doctors (i.e., neurologists and psychiatrists) and there has not been much investigation about the causes of their behaviors (p. 2). However, he emphasizes that these unique cases help us understand the various mysteries of the brain…

The hypothalamus in located in the brain. It is responsible for regulating body temperature, some metabolic processes and it is the main part that controls the autonomic nervous system. The hypothalamus is also in control of the production of many vital hormones that play a major role in maintaining the right standards for your body and chemical substances that help control different cells and organs. The hormones released from the hypothalamus control physiologic purposes, such as sleep, mood…

non-progressive brain lesions. It is diagnosed before the age of three. Brain lesions cause motor and other developmental abnormalities. Epilepsy is common, especially in patients that have mental retardation and/or spastic quadriplegia. Causes Cerebral palsy is not an inherited disease. Genetic or environmental factors can affect the migration of the brain cells during the prenatal development. If the nerves are poorly myelinated during prenatal development it can impede the function of…

into the retina. Retina acts like the film of the camera. When light hits the retina, tiny cells collect the signals and create electrical signal. The signal is transmitted through the brain with the help of the…

The brain has two important motor pathways. These pathways are the motor cortex and the somatosensory cotex (Carlson & Birkett, 2017). The motor cortex of the brain is made up of the outer grey matter. Each side of the cortex has areas that represent particular regions of our body. Signals from these areas will travel to the particular areas of the body to preform specific movements. The thalamus is a structure that is very important in movement, as it is the relay station. The motor…

thought about learning a second language? Now you've got a great reason to do it - new research finds that if you learn another language you might just protect yourself against memory robbing, life altering, Alzheimer's disease. It appears that the brains of bilingual people work better for a good while longer after they get this disease. The latest findings come from a group of researchers at Toronto's York University who tested almost 450 patients diagnosed with Alzheimer's, half of whom…

What is Cerebral Palsy • Cerebral Palsy is the impairment or lost of motor function of the body ()("Definition of Cerebral Palsy - What is CP? | CerebralPalsy.org"). The cause of cerebral palsy is brain damage. The brain damage is a result of irregular brain development of the brain before , during and after birth ("Definition of Cerebral Palsy - What is CP? | CerebralPalsy.org")). Cerebral Palsy can affect one's gross or fine motor skills and oral motor functioning("Definition of Cerebral…

very valuable part of the brain. The hippocampus has the important role of processing explicit memories for storage. Losing this part of the brain is being depleted of the ability to form new memories, which significantly affects the lifestyle of a person in a…

Not to mention, food can also influence other aspects of a person, human behavior and the brain function are two other areas that are also impacted. The human brain doesn’t create new neurons, but it does create connections (Barnard 4). The brain might create new connections known as synapses or it might simply strengthen the existing ones (Barnard 4). The connections help decide what to do, “so a rickety one-lane bridge that could accommodate a pedestrian or two becomes a two-lane bridge...or…

Cerebral Hypoxia, Pediatric Cerebral hypoxia occurs when your child’s brain does not get enough oxygen. Cerebral hypoxia is a medical emergency and requires breathing assistance with oxygen to prevent permanent brain damage. Without enough oxygen, brain cells can start to die within five minutes. The effects of cerebral hypoxia can range from mild to very severe and can be short- or long-term. CAUSES There are many possible causes of cerebral hypoxia. Some common causes include: • Choking.…