Punishment is society’s form of justice, however social structure changes and so does what we perceive to be true justice. Making the victim whole is no longer the sole purpose of punishment. Deterrence is the key to making sure that people who commit crimes are reformed through punishment and given the opportunity to demonstrate that they can become law-abiding citizens. Parole, probation, halfway homes are some programs designed to give criminals this second chance. However, according to the…
New York, on March 28, 1986. Her father, Joseph, was an internet entrepreneur and her mother, Cynthia, worked in telecommunications. Stefani has a sister that is six years younger than she. Stefani grew up on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. Her family was well-off and sent her to a catholic girl’s school called, the Convent of the Sacred Heart. At age four Stefani began taking piano lessons and wrote her first song shortly after that. It was called “Dollar Bills” which was inspired by Pink…
The effects that gangs produce in our society vary in different degrees, but the vast majority of people will agree that most gangs pose an undesirable outcome that negatively affects society as a whole. There are a multitude of reasons that one would join a gang, but lack of education and guidance about the danger of gangs is involved in many, if not all, decisions that would lead one to join a gang. The problems that gangs pose is a real threat to our society, and a solution must be presented…
theory, you must first understand crime in regards to criminal justice practitioners. A crime is any act or behavior deemed illegal and punishable by law. Criminologists seek to understand how the creation of criminal law defines such behaviors. They use theories to provide a scientific orientation to the phenomenon of crime, in which observations of facts are classified as causes and effects (p.11). Crime theories are the basics of a lot of research surrounding crime and criminal behavior; they…
or gang members maintain criminal ties no matter what good their doing this also is an ethical issue on their part (personal communication, August 20, 2014). Many times this causes the reformed gang member to move away from their support system or family that would help them in their reform. With all these things going on, it can cause psychological issues for someone trying to do the right thing…
Bernard (1987), is that the strain theories do not predict relationships at the individual level between crime and frustration. The theory predicts a relationship between crime and characteristics associated with social structures; however, those social structural characteristics are not necessary to explain crime at the individual level. It is also argued that the theory only explains some types of crime and delinquency but not all (Bernard, 1987). Benard (1987) argues that Merton does not…
Offenders Act that was replaced and the Youth Criminal Justice Act and the Youth Offender Act. There will be more deciphering to see who gets the harsher sentences in youth that commit crime. Youth Offenders Act Implemented in 1984, the YOA was made for adolescents aged from twelve to seventeen that committed crime. Many problems were associated in…
day after finishing CIS 170’s class, the professor asked everyone in the class to select two of the theories suggested in chapter three of the text that a researcher could use to explain the cause of digital crime. To begin with, there are many theories to explain the cause of digital crime, however the most important or most popular rather are, Choice theory, and Social structure theory. The purpose of the two stated here being the most significant are as follows. To start, choice theory is…
In June, a father of six was shot dead on a Monday afternoon in Evanston, Ill., a suburb 10 miles north of Chicago. The Evanston police believe that the victim, Ray C. Owens, had also been robbed. There were no witnesses to his killing, and no surveillance footage either. With a killer on the loose and few leads at their disposal, investigators in Cook County, which includes Evanston, were encouraged when they found two smartphones alongside the body of the deceased: an iPhone 6 running on…
How can we reduce intellectual property theft and pirating? Many people, even in wealthier countries do not see intellectual property as a “victimless crime”. Educating public about the harm of pirating might reduce demand for pirated copies. When it comes to countries whose governments refuse to adequately protect intellectual property, economic sanctions should be imposed. I also believe, that companies…