Blood type

Cardiovascular diseases are conditions that pertain to the heart and blood vessels that interfere with the normal functions of the body. Arteries are blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart. The heart then acts as a pump and provides blood to all parts throughout the body. Occlusion due to plaque buildup interferes with blood flow. The arteries begin to narrow and blood flow is restricted to the brain. Brain cells are deprived of oxygen and begin to die resulting in a cerebrovascular…

is a cause of death. Congestive heart failure would be when the heart does not pump blood as well as it should. According to Mayo Clinic it states that, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors help someones hearts get in good or even better conditions. Essentially, ACE helps people with systolic heart failure. Systolic heart failure is when the ejection fraction is decreased, this leaves an unusual volume of blood in the left ventricle. This drug helps people with systolic heart failure feel…

Level 3 – After Henry tries to donate blood, he begins to wonder about what happens to blood after it is donated. Investigate and draw a flowchart for the processing of blood that is donated. Think about how blood is checked, classified and stored in this process. Blood is an essential for the function of the human body. There are people everywhere who are in need of more blood, currently in Australia 1 in every 3 people need blood, and 1 in every 30 people give blood, so the people that are…

Patient Background Di Abetes is a 26-year-old female, who is Type 1 diabetic diagnosed at the age of 12. Di is completely insulin dependent, meaning the beta cells within her pancreas are unable to create insulin due to autoimmune destruction. With type one diabetes the body is unable to recognize these beta cells therefore attacks the cell as if they are virus. Di has the more rare form of diabetes which only effects about 5% of diabetes cases. Di Abetes took a nap earlier in the day, and…

A chest x-ray will be done to show the heart, lungs and blood vessels. If the heart is enlarged, it should be prevalent on the x-ray. An ECG will be done to record the electrical signs of the heart to help look at the heart rhythm and structure problems. A echocardiogram uses ultrasound waves to show images of…

Vascular Surgeon is a healthcare specialist, that specializes in the diagnosis of medical management and surgical treatment due to the disorder of the blood vessels. A vascular surgeon treat all types of blood vessels outside of the brain and heart. People with varicose veins are patients that go to see vascular surgeons. They treat a large amount of people with aneurysms. There are other traumas that are associated with vascular surgeons as well. For example: gunshot wounds and knife wounds.…

substances to leak into the urine from the blood. As the inflammation continues the kidneys may become less effective and cannot filter out waste products, such as water and salt from the blood. This can eventually lead to kidney failure. When this occurs, waste can accumulate in high levels in the blood and the will then retain salt and water. After large amounts of protein are lost in the urine, you can also retain fluid and then develop cholesterol. There are two types of glomerulonephritis,…

CrossMatch is performed before the administration of blood or blood products. Cross Matching is used to make sure that the specific donor blood that will be used during transfusion does not react with the patient's blood.The purpose of cross matching is to discover the existence of antibodies in the recipient against the red blood cells of the donor. The antibodies attach themselves to the red blood cells of the person donating, after transfusion. When doing a cross match there can be a few…

1 Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) 1.1 Introduction Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death globally. Different types of cardiac operations are performed every day in hospitals varying in complexity to treat several lesions such as coronary artery bypass graft, heart valve replacement and total heart replacement. Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is a crucial technique employed in the majority of these operations (Punjabi and Taylor 2013). It takes over the function of the heart and…

immune system of an Rh negative mother mounts a response against the red blood cells of an Rh positive fetus. It is typically caused by anti-D but can be caused by other antibodies to the Rh blood group system. The development of anti-C makes the patient susceptibility to HDFN. This patient has been pregnant three times, with no previous transfusions or transfusion reactions. Since she has never been transfused with any blood product, she likely become sensitized to the C antigen in either her…