Beta blocker

Calf cramps are also called nights cramps or Charley Horses. They signify agonizing spasms that typically appear in the leg muscles. Lower leg cramps can awaken you in the center of the night nonetheless they can also take place in daytime during activities such as working and cycling. Generally, night lower leg cramps are safe and can be relieved or even avoided with some simple stretches or other self-care steps. However, if they commence to occur and cause severe discomfort regularly, you…

Understanding Psoriasis: Symptoms, Medical and Homeopathic Remedies What is Psoriasis? Psoriasis is an unpredictable and extremely irritable skin disorder. It is characterized by the faster than normal multiplication of skin cells. Once skin cells reach the skin surface they die, and the volume of dead skin cells causes areas of the skin to become red and scaly. Psoriasis is most common in the scalp, elbows, and knees, but can be found almost anywhere on the body. There are many assumed…

There are two main types of side effects associated with the use of Hydralazine. These are an extended influence of the drug’s pharmacologic effect, where these is headache, flushing, hypotension, nausea, tachycardia, dizziness, palpitation and angina pectoris, and can also cause salt retention in congestive heart failure (Arce et al. 2006).these adverse effects can be described even within the therapeutic range, conversely patients may withstand up to 800mg or more daily. Hydralazine poisonings…

What is asthma? Asthma is a respiratory condition marked by spasms in the bronchi of the lungs, causing difficulty in breathing. It usually results from an allergic reaction or other forms of hypersensitivity. Many other respiratory illnesses include; allergies,Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,Chronic bronchitis,Emphysema, and Cystic fibrosis. There are many symptoms of asthma but here are the most noticeable: Coughing, especially at night,wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness,…

5. DEPRESSION OF GROWING CONCERN Introduction Depression is less predominant among older adults than among younger adults but can have serious consequences. Depression in older adults differs in both subtle and obvious ways from depression earlier in the lifespan. Exhibition, ethology, risk and protective factors, and potential outcomes all reflect aspects of the older adult’s position in the lifespan. Information of the way in which age may alter factors associated with the onset and…

1.1 Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) is responsible for significantly increased morbidity and mortality, worsened New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class, and impaired quality of life in the general population [1]. For instance, data from the longitudinal population-based Framingham Heart Study suggest that AF is solely associated with a threefold to fivefold increased risk of stroke [2] and with an approximately twofold increased risk for mortality [3]. The ischemic strokes due to…

activities. Propranolol was introduced in the 1960’s and it belongs to a group of medicines known as beta-blockers. It is used to treat many different medical conditions such as heart disease, Propranolol works on the heart and blood vessels. For clinical use, enantiomeric purity is essential but the (+) – enantiomer acts as a contraceptive. The asymmetric synthesis of the beta-adrenergic blocker (S) – (-) – propranolol is described by the famous Sharpless expoxidation. The alkaloid (-) –…

Heart attack is medically known as myocardial infarction (MI) and normally happens when the heart muscle is starved of oxygen-rich blood, causing damage to the heart muscle (British heart Foundation, 2014). According to NICE guidelines (2014) heart attacks are mostly caused by coronary heart disease (CHD). CHD is when coronary arteries that supply the heart muscle with oxygen-rich blood become narrowed by a gradual build-up of fatty material within their walls. Heart attack is known to be common…

exact cause of mouth ulcers is unknown and is mostly varies from case-to-case. However, still there are many common causes and factors that might result in mouth ulcers including hormonal changes, stress or anxiety, certain medications such as beta-blockers and pain killers, nutritional deficiency, etc. Mouth ulcers can cause a great pain that can be aggravated…

need to be taken for the remained of your life. There are several types that can be given to manage your symptoms of angina and all act differently. You could be given medication to lower your cholesterol or blood pressure, you could be prescribed beta blocker to reduce the amount of work you heart has to do. Most angina suffers are prescribed Aspirin which reduces clotting or GTN (Glyceryl Trinitrate) a fast-acting spray that will relieve the angina symptoms. Lifestyle changes can also help, by…