Bell's palsy

immunological hypothesis was introduced by McGovern and coworkers.35-36 Friedreich hypothesized that the cause of facial paralysis was ~rheumatic" because of exposure to cold often followed by fever, chills and local pain and swelling in and around the neck.37 Brunninghausen speculated that the paralysis arose from the nerve sheath becoming thickened and compressed in stylomastoid foramen. The cold hypothesis, or paralysis e frigore, maintained that exposure to draughts produced the palsy. Exposure to cold or drafts considered as the primary cause of Bell's palsy. Cobb and Coggeshall38 hypothesized:-Edema of a nerve trunk may interrupt passage of the nerve impulses along axons, especially if the oedema happens to be a point at which the nerve is passing through a bony canal (Stylomastoid foramen in case of facial nerve). Exposure of the face to severe cold, a strong wind or local cooling often brings on edema that blocks the foramen, presses on the facial nerve and causes paralysis- so called Bell's palsy. Newman, and Bohn39 and Kovocs40 have stated that over 75% of all cases with spontaneous onset are due to refrigeration or exposure. In 1972 McCormick published his hypothesis suggesting that…

BELLS PALSY Overview Bell's palsy is a sudden weakness and paralysis of the muscles in the face. This makes half of your facial muscles appear to tire. On that side, you may have trouble smiling or closing your eye. It is also known as facial palsy, there is no specific age of occurring. The exact cause is usually unknown, but it is assumed to be the cause of swelling, compressed and inflammation of the nerve that control of facial muscles. It might be a reaction that occurs after bacterial or…

Did you know that Bell’s Palsy affects approximately 40,000 people in the United States each year? It affects about 1 person in 65 during a lifetime. Global Statistics indicate a frequency about .02 percent of the world’s population (Bell's Palsy Overview, 2015) Bell’s palsy can be a handful, but with the necessary steps it can be controlled. First, I am going to explain what is Bell’s palsy and it’s causes; second, the signs and symptoms; and third, diagnosis along with treatment. What is…

Bell’s palsy causes an unexpected weakness in facial muscles, in rare cases it can affect both sides. The patient’s history and neurologic exam will decide if the facial shortcoming is central or peripheral. If it is central and MRI is required to test for infectious and inflammatory diseases, if it is peripheral no tests will be suggested immediately. The median age is 40 years old for Bell’s palsy but can happen at any age, 3 years old has been the lowest. The number of cases for Bell’s…

The patient is suffering from Bell’s Palsy, which is flaccid paralysis only on one side of the face. Flaccid paralysis is when a muscle is paralyzed or weakened because the muscles cannot contract. And this is because of never damage. Bell’s Palsy got the name from Dr. Charles Bell in 1821. Because Bell’s palsy come without any warning, people think that they have brain tumor. People that have diabetes and pregnant women are more at risk than other people. This disease is common for people in…

Bell’s palsy is defined as being a peripheral palsy of the facial nerve, resulting in unilateral muscle weakness of the face. Usually developing over one to three days, this facial paralysis typically reverses itself and normal function is restored without any medical intervention. In the rare case that it does not correct itself and treatment is necessary; medications, surgery, and physical therapy are indicated to assist in helping restore facial function. Goodman and Fuller state that…

the TV were who we are to follow and look up. Although, that is not always the case. There are many people who are considered disabled who have conformed and changed society which is what was discussed a little in chapter five. It was the start of my senior year that I realized that normal was a wasted term on those who are too scared of differences. I must admit though that I was the same way myself until the day I was paralyzed. The fall of my senior year I got ill and went through a…

What is Bell’s palsy? Bell’s palsy is paralysis of part or whole of the person’s face. According to the National Institute of Health (NIH) bell’s palsy occurs when the facial nerves (cranial nerves) which controls the muscles for facial expression is weak or swollen and therefore paralyses the one of one side of the face or the whole face in rare cases. It usually occurs without signs or warning with severe pain. The name Bell’s palsy was named after Scottish surgeon Sir Charles Bell (1774-1842)…

Introduction (Criteria 1 & 2) Bell's Palsy is a temporary drooping of the face owing to an injury to the nerves. The affected facial nerve is also referred to as the seventh cranial nerve because it is transmitted through the Fallopian canal. Although it is usually worrying, most people often recover from Bell's Palsy. Nonetheless, patients find themselves unable to control their muscles on the face. The affected side of the face starts to droop, and it can sometimes impede the production of…

energy, and polarization, are not real and defined until they are observed. Many believe this part of the argument the controversy and confusion starts with the second part of EPR argument. When EPR states that since it is unreasonable to believe that these particle attributes require observation to become real, therefore hidden variables must exist. And Einstein as noted, one of the authors of EPR argument, he said, “I think that a particle must have a separate reality independent of the…