Oxybutynin Chemical structure Mode of action and pharmacology Oxybutynin is an antimuscarinic, antispasmodic medicine that is used to relieve urinary symptoms caused by an overactive bladder. An over active bladder is caused by involuntary contractions of the detrusor muscle surrounding the bladder causing it to empty unnecessarily. The detrusor muscle helps control normal working functions by relaxing and contracting as the bladder fills and empties. Symptoms include…
distilled under reduced pressure. Ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate (EBIB, 98%), copper (I) bromide (CuBr, 99%), copper (I) chloride (CuCl, 99%), and other chemical reagents were procured from Aldrich company and used as received. N-methylbis[2-(dodecylthio)ethyl]amine (SNS) was synthesized following our previously-reported procedure.42 2.2. Equipment FT-IR spectra (in KBr pellets) were obtained on a Shimadzu IR-460 instrument (USA). The number averaged molecular weight and molecular weight…
The famous quote that Robert Putman made about different organizations that women belong to. The speech was made in 1830 at the American propensity of civil associations during his speech to the lady the women 's voters League. These individuals were also involved in the women 's suffrage movement this was to give the women the right to vote in the United States. Amazing speech at the time he believed that the social need for women 's rights women 's rights to vote was something that could not…
Biomphalaria glabrata is a freshwater snail that originates from Central and South America. The NMRI strain of Biomphalaria glabrata exhibits albinism. The snails’ albinism makes them transparent, which provides the opportunity to observe their circulatory anatomy and physiology. They lay eggs in masses, with 2-30 eggs per mass. The eggs go through several developmental stages. First, they are fertilized. Each egg contains a single embryo, which then begins to grow. Each embryo measures…
tablet. Background: Ketorolac Tromethamine is a pyrrolizine carboxylic acid derivative structurally related to indomethacin. It is an anti inflammatory drug with analgesic and anti pyretic effect. Phenylephrine Hydrochloride is a sympathomimetic amine that acts predominantly…
if the weight of all three are equal. Aramids can maintain these properties under fairly high temperatures. (Aramid fibres - An overview) Kevlar is created by performing a condensation reaction of an acid (terephthaloylchloride), and chloride amine (1,…
melamine. For instance, when 1 ml of AuNPs was added to 1 mL of 50 ppm melamine solution in sample C1, the color changed from wine red to light purple, which indicates that aggregation of the nanoparticles took place. Due to the presence of three amine groups in each melamine molecule, three Au nanoparticles are joined together forming a larger crystal. Thus, this aggregation happened due to the existence…
resistance in portal venous flow within the intrahepatic circulation is what causes the development of portal hypertension. Then there is the forward flow theory which states that portal hypertension develops because of an abundance of vasoactive amines, nitrous oxide which is a vasodilator, and an abundance of vascular endothelial growth factor in both the systemic and collateral circulation. These abundances will lead to increased blood flow in the systemic circulation and eventually to…
what job citizens have and how smart citizens are. All citizens are required to have hoverboards starting at the age of ten.Pacifica has four leaders Aya Oqaidi, Ali El Jerari, Amine Chahoui, Elias Boughzala. Aya Oqaidi is in charge of the economy, Ali El Jerari is in charge of jobs,lives,supplies and creation , Amine Chahoui is in charge of conflict and war, Elias Boughzala is in charge the security. No…
It was my first day of college, i was very nervous transferring all the way from the United states to Morocco. I always wanted to go to morocco google pictures look absolutely amazing, Culture is also a big thing i would love to see i 'm tired of seeing boring america i wanna see a person devoted to what they believe in and i wanna someone love who they are who everyone is and specially their god, Allah. I was starting college at Mohammed V University of Agdal for english. Walking around the…