membranes. As with most influenza viruses symptoms range from fever, malaise, cough, sore throat to serious complications like severe pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, septic shock, multi-organ failure, and death. There are no vaccines for…
The respiratory system is composed by a set of organs that are involved when breathing. The anatomy of the respiratory tract includes the nose, nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, bronchi, lungs, alveoli and the diaphragm. There some organs of the respiratory system that are responsible for the process of breathing. The nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs permit the gas exchange to happen at the cellular level. The air enters through the nose and mouth and it goes into the lungs to…
there is no choice left but to visit the doctor. Usually the patient is likely to wait for a couple to days to see if the symptoms abate on their own, before realizing that a trip to the doctor willould be necessary in the end. Pneumonia is a respiratory illness that affects the air sacs in the lungs. Consequently, tThe patient is likely to have a problem breathing due to this. The symptoms are , with quite pronounced symptoms thatand likely to be noticed, so that medical attention is sought.…
Aminata muscaria is a very toxic plant to dogs and cats. If ingested, dogs can result in acute gastrointestinal distress that precedes a potentially life-threatening central neurologic syndrome characterized by seizures, tremors, and somnolence (Rossmeisl, Jr.,Blodgett, Jones, Higgins, Ellis, 2006). In a case study three dogs were presented with the toxic mushroom Amanita muscaria that developed respiratory arrest. Of the three dogs, one was euthanized and the remaining two recovered fully with…
The University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Nursing NUR 701 Evidence Table Template Student Name: Keri Watson Criteria: Source 1: Source 2: First Author (Year) Mohta, M, et al. (2009) Watkins, TR, et al. (2012) Conceptual Framework none none Design and Methods Prospective, randomized study This pilot study was conducted to compare continuous TEA and continuous TPVB for pain management in patients with multiple rib fractures and to assess the outcomes in each group. Prospective cohort…
Warning heavy on the Science This is a condition that arises when there is too much fluid in the tissue spaces or the cavities of the body. This can result in congestion, in inflammation the fluid accumulation we see is normal, this is part of the process, where the fluid that is rich in protein goals to the area. This is different from noninflammatory edema, where the fluid that accumulates in the is not risk in protein. This is due to the osmotic and hydrostatic pressures between the…
an extinct virus. Then, in October of 2005, they announced that they had isolated, decoded and replicated the entire sequence of the 1918 virus now identified as H1N1. (PM) Influenza viruses typically infect the epithelial cells that line the respiratory tract and reproduce. Characteristically, the structure is a sphere…
TRANSFUSION 2 Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) is an under-reported, life-threatening complication of blood component transfusion due to the misinterpretation of symptoms, unfamiliarity of causes, and delay of standardizing methods of prevention. According to Mazzei, Popovsky, & Kopko (2008, 734), TRALI is characterized by symptoms indistinguishable from acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and usually consists of some or all of the following…
mitochondrial dysfunction Recent reports identify that annually, 58 to 78 cases of ALI or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) occur per 100,000 population globally, with approximately 200,000 adult cases occurring in the U.S. alone (23). Current scientific evidence pinpoints reactive oxygen species (ROS) as the key pathological event (9, 10, 24-26). Hyperoxia is a commonly used treatment for patients experiencing acute and chronic cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases (1-3).…
investigation in the emergency department, Mr. Jones was commenced on Normal Saline at 125 mls/hr and he was given oxygen via non rebreather mask at 10L/min. He was then transferred to the intensive care unit for respiratory and circulatory support and a provisional diagnosis of sepsis due to a respiratory…