Acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is the most common form of leukemia in adults, roughly 20,800 individuals are diagnosed each year, leading to the lowest survival rate of all of the classes of leukemias. It is a classification of cancer of the blood and the bone marrow (the soft fatty material in the cavities of bones, where blood cells are constructed). The average age for this type of leukemia is 65 years or older, and is also more common in males rather than females. Acute Myeloid Leukemia is…

of life for the patient. Henceforth Amsacrine is one to watch out for due to its specific mode of action. Reference. Amsacrine has an acridine chromophore with an amine at the 9 position (fig 1.) used in the treatment of some types of lymphoma or acute adult leukaemia [5]. It can also be known as Amsidine or m-AMSA [1]. Lymphoma is a cancer of the lymphatic system and leukaemia, a cancer of the blood [2,3]. These diseases are treated with drugs such as Amsacrine to destroy cancer cells. This…

compromises your body’s ability to fight infection. As the year went by, Zohn met more and more goalkeepers diagnosed with blood cancer. He talked to many goalkeepers and not all of them had blood cancer, but the two most common cancers were lymphoma and leukemia. After meeting with the assistant soccer coach at the University of Washington and visiting the Seattle Children’s Hospital, Zohn began collecting data and met several goalkeepers with cancer, and began to notice a trend. While…

When we hear the word cancer, our hearts automatically sink into our stomachs. Now, imagine you are just a child and your parents are told you have Osteosarcoma. This is a type of cancer that is most commonly found in those between the ages of 10 to 20 years old, and often found in the long bones of the body; thigh, shin, or humerus (“Types of Childhood Cancer” 2015). Keep in mind that the cancer can vary with each child. Osteosarcoma can be detected by a child being in severe pain and the…

In The Metabolism of Tumours, Warburg demonstrated that cancer cells are characterized by 2 conditions: acidosis (high acidity) and hypoxia (lack of oxygen): “Lack of oxygen and acidosis are two sides of the same coin: where you have one, you have the other. All normal cells have an absolute requirement for oxygen, but cancer cells can live without oxygen - a rule without exception. Deprive a cell of 35% of its oxygen for 48 hours, and it may become cancerous.” Dr. Otto Heinrich Warburg In 1924,…

What is Osteosarcoma? Osteosarcoma is a type of cancer of the bones. It is the most common type of cancer in children and teens. This cancer begins most often in the wide ends of a long bone, or femur, tibia, upper, lower legs, humorous the upper arm, it can also spread to the lungs and skull. It is primary called bone cancer, and when it is spread to another site it is called secondary or metastatic bone cancer. There are several types of bone cancer which includes. Chondrosarcoma, cancer…

usually in a form of a tumor, but leukemia is involved with the blood. Cancer has a cure, but the government has it secretly hidden from the people in order for them to make money. There are many treatments for cancer that may last for years and even after it is cured there is more to it. Half million people die of cancer in the United States each year. Having cancer at a young age can ruin the brain and it would not be able to function like other normal people. Leukemia is a dangerous type of…

The major problem associated with chemotherapeutic agents is their lack of specificity and selectivity. This is mainly due to the presence of very subtle metabolic differences between the tumor cells and the normal cells[51]. Hence, very large doses of chemotherapeutic drugs are required for successful chemotherapy. Furthermore, cancer chemotherapy leads to severe adverse effects, such as hair loss, damages to the liver, kidney, and bone marrow, as the normal cells are also exposed to these…

1. What are the therapeutic advantages of an autologous stem cell transplant on Charlie’s bone marrow and immune system? - A majority of stem cells are in the bone marrow and some circulate to the blood system. The stem cells produce red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. When Charlie was diagnosed with Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma (NHL), his stems cells no longer made normal blood cells. Autologous stem cell transplant can be used after high doses of chemotherapy. Chemotherapy kills…

INTRODUCTION: Cancer exists as a leading cause of death worldwide, treatments are available in a wide range but also side effects are harshly associated to it. Chemotherapy is most widely suited and recommended treatment of any cancer type. It is the conventional concept that chemotherapy drugs selectively killed damaged cells but novel generated facts explores that they also damages the normal cells also by the dependence of dosing. Hence, there exist fact to develop the approaches that…