Type 2 Diabetes Essay

Afflicting nearly 30 million Americans, type 2 diabetes is characterized by blood glucose levels that are significantly above normal, indicating that not enough insulin is being produced or that the body is unable to process it. In essence, sugar builds up in the blood, which can lead to a number of serious complications, including heart disease, blindness, kidney failure and the need for lower-extremity amputation. As a team of physicians that specializes in cardiac testing, internal medicine…

According to (Brown 2008), diabetes is a chronic disease whereby the body (pancreas) is unable to produce enough insulin effectively or use the produced insulin. The primary purpose of the insulin is to regulate the blood sugar and therefore if it doesn’t function efficiently, the glucose (a form of sugar) builds up in the blood resulting in high blood sugar levels in the body which can cause complications. The sugar level should not be too high or too low. For instance, when it goes above the…

1.0 History of Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes has been a major concern to mankind since a long time. However, this disorder hasn’t found any substantial focus or assessment before the twentieth century. In fact, as informed by Bao et al. (2016), several misconceptions existed regarding its causes, including affluence in the lifestyle. Gradually, with advances in medical sciences and increased health awareness, it came to be known that diabetes is not only caused due to overconsumption of sugar or…

developing type 2 diabetes are tiredness, often more thirsty than usual, deterioration in eyesight and often craving more food than usual. People are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes if they have a family relative that also has this type of diabetes, but anyone can develop this. The reason type 2 diabetes occurs is Type 1 diabetes can occur at any age more is more commonly diagnosed in children or young adults. The exact reason why type 1 diabetes occurs is unknown. In diabetes type 1…

Problem Statement Diabetes is a health issue with an increasing rate of diagnosed cases in many communities in the United States. Type II occurs when the pancreas can’t produce enough insulin and lack the ability to take in insulin. It leads to a higher reading of glucose levels, which increases the risk of metabolic complications throughout one’s life (NDEP-“The Diabetes Epidemic”, n.d.). Epidemiology While diabetes most prominently affects the Hispanic/Latino community, it is only in the…

Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus is more commonly referred to as Type 2 Diabetes. Type 2 Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that arises when an excess amount of insulin collects in the blood stream. Type 2 Diabetes is caused by the body’s cells inability to process and use insulin that the pancreas produces (American Diabetes Association, 2013). Unlike Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes mostly affects adults, but can affect adolescents and teenagers. Type 2 Diabetes is diagnosed using…

The cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus are on the rise, especially in the elderly population in the U.S. According to a study conducted by Centers for Disease Control (2017), about 25.2% of American age 65 years and older have diabetes out of the total population of 30.3 million Americans with type 2 diabetes mellitus, and this incidence is more common among some ethnic groups than the other. Due to many complications associated with this disorder, many factors such as lifestyle, societal factors…

Nutritional Case Study: Type 2 Diabetes in Adulthood This case study will go over the Type 2 Diabetes in adulthood. This case study will show the issues affecting the individual, ABCD’s of nutritional assessment, and the nutritional plan of care for this patient. Mr. Giovanni Constantino is a 58 year old man with a 5 year history of Type 2 diabetes. He was previously diagnosed in 2010 and at that time he had symptoms indicating hyperglycemia for 2 years before diagnosis. His blood glucose…

Diabetes is a life-long disease today is considered a global epidemic which is a major health concern. It affects individuals of all ages and races. Expected to grow over the next 20 years, more than 439 million adults globally will have been living with this disease (Gonzalez, Esbitt, Schneider, Osborne and Kupperman, 2011). According to Gonzalez et al.’s (2011) article, diabetes reduces ones’ life expectancy up to 10 years with females losing more years than males, but of a much higher…

J.T. is a 76-year-old male who has been living with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 for the last 25 years. He was diagnosed back in the early 1990’s and has since been additionally diagnosed with hypertension and hyperlipidemia, both of which are frequently seen in diabetics. He is currently taking: Metformin HCl tabs 500 mg PO BID and Glipizide XL tabs 2.5 mg PO once a day to control his diabetes; Benazepril HCl tabs 20 mg PO once a day and Amlodipine Besylate tabs 5 mg PO once a day to control his…