songs that are contained in the album have a complex appearance in the personal and political rims of racism relations. The tracks are dense, historically and academically informed, and they have rejuvenated one great debate about race relations: structuralism versus culturalism. Lamar in his album acts against the form of structural racism existing in the United States while concurrently insisting that black culture itself parenthetically preserves racial inequality…
argued that the way to overcome these coordination problems was with a state-led big push. The state would engage in economic planning and either make necessary investments itself or help coordinate the investments of private economic actors. Structuralism provided the intellectual justification for a state-led development strategy. This state-centered approach to development came to be called Import Substitution Industrialization. The strategy of ISI was based on a simple logic: Countries would…
four key concepts; standard positivism, social constructionism, critical realism and post structuralism. These theories help in the comprehension of sociological perspectives. Standard positivism’s main features relate to scientific methods and empiricism. Social constructionism’s main factors are to do with social construction of reality and social action being based on subjective meaning. Post-structuralisms key factors are culture being used to understand culture and the importance of…
In the article “Shakespeare in The Bush”, Laura Bohannan travels back to West Africa for the second time to live amongst the Bushmen to watch ceremonies. Before she set off for her journey, she was sure and wanted to prove to her colleague that human nature was pretty much the same worldwide and brought Hamlet along with her. Since the swamps continued to rise she couldn’t see the elders perform ceremonies, so all they could do was drink and tell stories. This gave Bohannan the opportunity to…
narrative, encounters between Holmes and Professor Moriarty and Holmes’s conclusion in solving this narratives’ problem. Concepts that will be used include ideas related to Russian Formalism, and Structuralism. With Russian Formalism, motivation is a key concept that will be discussed. Then, with Structuralism, aside from the basic units of the narrative such as functions and indices, order and duration are thoroughly analyzed. The speaker of this narrative is Watson, Holmes’s partner…
differentiating cultures through the use of “hot” versus “cold” identifiers – the latter of which becomes inherently problematic to the discussion of time, due to them being by definition in a less-developed state of human consciousness, according to structuralism. “Once again, Lévi-Strauss likes to confuse us.” (Fabian, 1983, 60) In doing so, Lévi-Strauss thus removes time from anthropological discussion and practice in its entirety. Does this not therefore also lead to an erasure of…
While ontology, human nature, and epistemology have been studied by various sociologists for many years, this paper will focus on the similarities and differences between Emile Durkheim and Max Weber and their view points. Emile Durkheim’s positivist views of ontology and epistemology dealt a lot with what he meant by society. He differed from Weber in that he felt it was a reality external to individuals while Weber felt it was a product of individual actors. Collective conscious, collective…
The conceptualisation of psychology being a scientific discipline has caused many controversies through centuries; depending on which psychological or scientific perspective an approach took (Ardila, 2007, p907). As with other forms of development, there is a continuous transformation of knowledge, theories and thinking resulting in paradigm shifts (Branco, 2007, p41). Staats (1981, p241) argues psychology is what Kuhn describes as the preparadigmatic stage; it does not have a single accepted…
"Psychology" derives from the word 'psyche ' meaning 'soul, mind, spirit ' and 'logos ' meaning 'study or science '(etymonline, 2014). Psychology involves the study of complex and abstract things such as emotions, drives, memory and behaviour therefore, psychologists have always shared disagreements over the correct approach to study Psychology thus, a variety of psychological schools were founded. Specific conditions in society created favourable or unfavourable conditions for the…
United States as its only ally. On the other side of the arena, North Vietnam is fighting alongside the Viet Cong guerilla force. This paper will analyze the Vietnam War using two different international relations theories: Realism and Economic Structuralism.…