Sociological Contribution of Karl Marx Essay

For this summary essay assignment, I’ve chosen One World, Rival Theories by Jack Snyder and Liberalism and World Politics by Michael W. Doyle. One World, Rival Theories states the basics of all three major theories and gives a general idea of liberalism’s main points. Liberalism and World Politics on the other hand gives a detailed explanation of liberalism alone and continues to break down the theory into three separate categories. This helps to fill in some of the gaps in the first article as…

In the book Freakonomics the authors, Stephen Levitt and Stephen Dubner, takes a novel approach to studying economics, sharing its most interesting research. First they begin with the topic of correlation and causation. According to them correlation means, “A relationship exists between two factors—let’s call them X and Y—but it tells you nothing about the direction of that relationship. It’s possible that X causes Y; it’s also possible that Y causes X; and it may be that X and Y are both being…

Argument Analysis of Boys and Our Inconsistent Economy The male population has a historical stereotype placed upon them: men overpower women. It is this stigma that has pushed for worldly progression between the sexes, but what if the abilities of men are forever to control our society? The article “A Link Between Fidgety Boys and a Sputtering Economy”, written by David Leonhardt, strikes the matter head-on, carrying the position that the educational issues of boys additionally connects to…

Despite Karl Marx and Sigmund Freud’s individualistic ideas and definitions of religion, they obtain a common understanding regarding wishful thinking of an afterlife. However, the way they interpret the afterlife is different. Karl Marx argued that the idea of an afterlife is able to dull the pain of reality; he uses religion to shed some light on how bad living life truly is. On the other hand, Freud believes that all religious believes are just illusions and wishful thinking is the ultimate…

which will be discussed in this essay. Throughout the essay works of Karl Marx (1818-1883) and Emile Durkheim (1858-1917) Will be Studied looking at how each of the individuals has contributed to society. This essay will be explaining and outlining their theories alongside contradicting theories such as Weber (1864-1920) in order to show the development of the discipline from sociology in their view point. For example Karl Marx is a structuralist and was highly critical of capitalism while on…

In a world full of variety and mixed social economies, capitalism and Communism are the most well-known economies. The most attached country to capitalism is the United States, while Communism is mainly attached to Russia and China. Capitalism and communism are both ideologies used in many countries’ societies, however they are different in many ways. The wealth is distributed differently, and the ownership of property differentiates between the two economies. Capitalism is founded from Adam…

In the following essay I will attempt to give a brief explanation of the historical and social contexts from which sociology developed and then an explanation of three sociological concepts namely, Socialisation, Social Stratification, and Social Order and a further explanation of three sociological theories namely Functionalism, Marxism and Social Action Theory and and how it applies itself to individuals and society on a micro level and a macro level. Sociology has its roots deeply…

In the 1970s, Louis Althusser wrote Ideology and the State Apparatuses as a way to explain how social systems form people by using the idea of ideology. Althusser was a French Marxist who was interested in the idea of structuralism. Through this, Althusser attempts to answer his central thesis of how people are constructed by ideology by addressing two separate theses. The first is based on the idea that “the object… is represented in the imaginary form of ideology” while the second focuses on…

‘Modernity’, namely, the societal transformations brought by the industrial and political revolutions that started in the eighteenth century in Europe, has been theorised by a number of analytics as leading to the emergence of sociology. Following the social evolutions of the ‘Great Transformation’ that happened in Europe, as Gurminder K. Bhambra explains in the beginning of her article Sociology and Postcolonialism: Another ‘Missing Revolution’ (2007), the birth sociology was seen as an attempt…

In the novel, Gulliver’s Travels, Jonathan Swift expresses his ideas about politics, society, and the presumed self-righteousness of human society. The effects of social darwinism are profound and are evident within the characters in the story. Throughout the story, the desire to rise to a higher social standard is the driving motive behind the character’s actions. A main theme of the novel is how an individual can become distorted by their own thirst to climb up the social hierarchy. In her…