Virtue Ethics (Individualism) and Care Ethics (Collectivism) Virtue ethics or Individualism is having the excellence of moral; righteousness, responsibility, and other exemplary qualities. Care ethics, or feminist theory, states that women and men have different ethical practices. However, no one person, man or woman, is better or superior to another. Individualism is inner power and strength, whereas collectivism is societal assistance for improvement or advancement. Discuss Aristotle’s…
Within the field of Criminal Justice the understanding of ethics and its sub characteristics is an important aspect that inexperienced law officials must obtain. Ethics, unknowingly to some, molds and attributes to the actions and lifestyles held by individuals. A situation is presented to an inexperience law official, where the individual must determine an action based on intellectual reasoning. The official is invited for an evening meal along with a fellow member of law. As the meal ends it…
Immanuel Kant, and Voltaire. His ethics came at a time where Germany was an influence on the world, but not a superpower and Judeo-Christian morals were center stage. It is key to point out the context in which Nietzsche is writing this because that was the target audience; Germans that follow Judeo-Christian thinking. The Genealogy of Morals remains a favorite Nietzsche’s presentation and understanding of Judeo-Christian morals are negative and argues that the ethics of these principles is…
How should we think about ethics? In order to answer this ultimate question, we must first understand the crucial concepts of ethics, but before we look into the concepts, it is essential to state the basic definition of ethic because the word “ethics” is the basis of the question. In our society, ethics is commonly defined as the study of morals, which are the standards of right and wrong that show humans what to do. Knowing this, we can continue with the concepts of ethics. First of all, we…
Whether consciously or unconsciously, people utilize ethics in their every day basis. We often struggle to determine whether a situation is right or wrong. We judge people’s actions and different situations using standards or codes we take as right or wrong. More often than we debate our moral standards with those who hold different ones. In fact, society is full of these controversial situations as we can see in magazines, news, and books There is nothing wrong with debating, but the problem…
male preoccupation with general rules and rights. She suggests that men are always more interested in resolving moral dilemmas by applying some most important moral rules. But women always want to keep up the personal relationship with all those involved in a situation and they always give attention only on the circumstances responsible for that critical situation and not on general moral rules. She also states that Kohlberg’s…
In today’s society less and less people think about morality when making their decisions. This is partly due to the fact that most people don’t think about what is going to bring them absolute happiness. They believe that doing what gives them pleasure at the moment is what will make them happy. In Aristotle’s Ethics he explains a much different point of view. He believes that moral excellence and finding virtue is what will bring humans true happiness. In Book I of Aristotle’s Ethics he…
Where Ethics and International Relations Meet Abstract The purpose of this paper is to systematically present what I presume to be the relationship of ethics within the realm of international relations, and discuss my viewpoints where warranted. Included within this research and facts will be definitions relating ethics, political ethics, international relations, and finally international ethics; also included is a historical context and recent examples from philosophers and notable political…
Within society, people can believe that they are a good person. They support others with their tasks of personal and professional life and make time to support their own tasks of personal and professional life. Even though people may believe from their own thinking that they are a good person, others may wonder if they really are a good person. By aligning a person’s actions with theories from the three ethical categories of normative, meta, and applied ethics, people can actually find out…
Views on Moral Relativism Relativism is one of the main concepts of ethics. Most moral theorist relate to ethics within their articles that they had written, either being against moral relativism or being supporters. Throughout Mary Midgley’s article “Trying Out One’s New Sword,” she argues about the problems that are related to moral relativism. Another philosopher, John Arthur wrote an article “Religion, Morality and Conscience,” which also addresses the issue of relativism from the…