Moral Dilemmas of Virtue Ethics Essay

The third step of the four-step process is analyzing the ethicality of both alternatives in step two, which in this case is whether or not the implementation of the monitoring system should take place. The first process of the third step is applying the concept of consequentialism. Consequentialism "focuses on the goals, ends, results, or consequences of an action that is being taken."To begin this section of the process we had to decide if the implementation of the new monitoring system was…

battles cancer. Insofar the agent desires to end the suffering and death that is caused by cancer. However, MacAskill refutes this idea, and proposes that the agent ought to use their grief toward ending suffering on a grand scale, regardless of dilemma caused it. this is because we ought to be focused on ending an avoidable premature death, and/or suffering. He our reason for donating to a certain charity is because we are swayed by our emotions to donate towards a specific charity due to a…

Act Utilitarianism Versus Rule Utilitarianism Act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism are two utilitarian moral theories which determine the moral status of actions based on consequences. I will begin by explaining what act utilitarianism is and its appeal. Then I will argue that although act utilitarianism is appealing, it is flawed because it conflicts with intuitive moral verdicts concerning individual rights, and that it is an impractical theory to implement. Afterwards, I will describe…

Ethics are the moral principles that a person lives their life by, more simply, the individual sense of right and wrong. When placed beside each other, the two main branches of modern philosophical ethics, theological and humanistic, are in stark contrast. Theological ethics stem from a belief that there is a higher power that dictates moral law. The three literary works Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God, The Scarlet Letter, and The Crucible, all have themes pertaining to Christian ethics, a…

In this paper, I will first explain the key features of Aristotelian virtues. Then I will give an Aristotelian analysis of enthusiasm and trust as two personal virtues in our time and place. According to Aristotle, virtue, or, specifically a virtue of character, is a state, a disposition of a person to have appropriate feelings and actions “in relation to the right person, in the right amount, at the right time, with the right aim in view, and in the right way.” It is the disposition to hit 1) a…

(O’Brien). Greek philosophers defined what is ethical as that which creates the greatest balance of pleasure over pain, in other words the greatest good for the greatest number. In business, utilitarianism is usually the most frequent approach to moral reasoning because of the way it considers for cost. Utilitarianism only considers the consequences of an action and in this case utilitarianism considers Apple to be unethical. The theory says that it is ethical if we create and give happiness to…

central question in the dialogue is whether virtue can be taught. To figure this answer out, you would have to know what virtue is. Merriam -Webster dictionary states that virtue is a “conformity to a standard of right and a particular moral excellence.” Oxford dictionary states that virtue is “ a behavior showing high moral standards.” These and many other dictionaries have identical definitions showing us that there is a common ground on the definition of virtue. However, this was not a smooth…

Having a sense of duty is one of the core principles of Stoic philosophy. This distinct value is shown in Virgil’s Aeneid through Aeneas. The concept of executing your duty becomes a clear motif throughout the story. He eloquently writes the Aeneid persuade people that rationality is more important than emotion. Emotion is shown in Aeneas but quickly fades when he is overcome with responsibilities beyond himself. This pattern is most distinct when Aeneas shows his devotion to his duty when he…

2011). The ethical theories that we have chosen are Kant’s Categorical Imperative, and Aristotle’s Golden Mean. 2.3.1 Kant’s Categorical Imperative The Categorical Imperative, developed by Immanuel Kant, is a way for people to evaluate any moral actions and make moral judgments, by applying human reason to find out what is the right, rational course of action (Pecorino, 2002). Imperative means a command or rule, and categorical means unconditional (Paton, 1971). Therefore, Kant’s Categorical…

In an attempt to amass an overall consensus of justice being desirable as a benefit to the health of the soul, and the necessity placed on maintaining its ideals as a virtue (as expressed by Socrates to resolve Thrasymachus's definition); Glaucon extends his argument of justice to include the concept of the Three Kinds of Goods. As explained, all goods can be divided into three classes: as a mere means such as physical labor, as an end akin to joy, and as both a means and an end comparable to…