the person should commit it. Awareness creates justification for following through. (pp 64) The moral politician is considered someone that would be conscious of his bad actions, rather than believing all his actions are good. (pp 65) Rules function as a method to not only motivate people to act the best they possibly can, but to showcase what type of person that are if they do end up breaking them (i.e. feeling guilt or nothing at all). (pp 68) Breaking the rules should be an exception, only…
defense because once admitting the act the defendants have the burden to, “start matters off by putting in some evidence in support of their justification or excuse defenses” (Samaha, 2011). In addition, the burden of production will shift to the defense and it is now the prosecution’s job to cause doubt upon the defense’s case. In Goldilocks case of a justification defense this would involve her use of self-defense and its necessity being that under the circumstances, it was the right thing to…
Civil disobedience is defined as the refusal to comply to certain laws as a form of peaceful protest. It has long been debated whether civil disobedience is beneficial to society. Acts of civil disobedience, seen and unseen in the media, have occurred at various points in history as forms of protest to oppression, violence, and discrimination. Although it could be debated that civil disobedience has negative and positive impacts on society, the positive impacts far outweigh the negative even if…
to break the law under certain circumstances? Law is defined as; the system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members and may enforce by the imposition of penalties. It should be acceptable to bend the law if it is used for good intentions. Laws are meant to keep people safe, but under certain conditions they are over controlling, and they need to be broken. It can be beneficial or even life saving at times to break the law, but it is…
Diagnosis: Obsessive compulsive personality disorder Treatment: Cognitive therapy Justification for Diagnosis: Jeremy’s diagnosis is obsessive-compulsive personality disorder based on the information provided in the case study. Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) is characterized by an excessive pattern of perfectionism, orderliness and control, often at the cost of being flexible or efficient in their daily lives. One symptom of a person with this disorder is the intense…
individual who breaks a law that conscience tells him is unjust, and who willingly accepts the penalty of imprisonment in order to arouse the conscience of the community over its injustice, is in reality expressing the highest respect for the law” (Boss 89). Martin Luther King Jr, showed in the “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” that civil disobedience can be morally justified under the right circumstances. He accomplishes this with the focus of the just and unjust laws that…
choses to stand with the Laws of Athens that persuaded him to stay in prison. The voice of The Laws that Socrates abide by convey three reasons that swayed his belief to stay; the parental reasons, the agreement reasons, and the benefactor reasons. It’s then foreseeable that citizens who choose to live in a land must agree and obey the laws, and Socrates’ arguments to go against his escape and abide by the laws is truly an honorable and legitimate justification. First, the Laws of Athens…
“the rule of law,” as used in a democratic society? The rule of law and democracy go hand in hand. The rule of law states that law should govern a nation and that the nation should not be governed by individual government officials. A key feature of democracy is the constitutional limits on power. “Fundamentally, constitutional limits on power, a key feature of democracy, requires adherence to the rule of law.” ("Rule of Law: Essential Principles | Democracy Web", 2016) The rule of law…
theory, the actions of human beings are moral if they are in accordance with the moral laws existing in nature (MacKinnon 58). The actions must be naturally acceptable to the universe and people pick up on the natural law from their surroundings. When acceptance of actions is universal, there is a reduction of biasness in their interpretation and application. Consequently, people will then understand and adhere to laws, which are natural to them with ease. From this approach, torture is morally…
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., a minister and an advocate of the civil rights movements, wrote “Letter from Birmingham Jail” as a response to the clergymen who questioned his demonstration techniques in their “Public Statement by Eight Alabama Clergymen”. These eight clergymen voiced their concern that King, an outsider, controlled peaceful demonstrations against discrimination in Birmingham. Whilst the clergymen stated that they supported King’s ultimate aims, they disliked his “untimely and…