Essay on Accounting

Ethics play a central role in accounting and the business world in general by addressing questions about the right or wrong of the used methods (Onyebuchi, 2011). Pakaluk (XXXX) states that one of the main reasons for the financial crisis in the year 2008 was caused by unethical accounting. (Pakaluk & Cheffers, 2011, p. 28). AIG, a big insurance company, sold so called credit default swaps (CDS) which serve as an insurance for the buyer XXXXX. If the debtor is not able to pay the debt, the…

The use of accounting in the business field to measure an entity in many aspects regarding financial information is crucial in modern day. Tracking how a business obtain, spends, and invest their financial assets are key indicators for not only external users such as investors and creditors, but internal users such as management departments. To plan for future endeavors, one must understand their present capabilities. Through extensive research, we can establish why cost accounting is important…

Excel Not a Reliable Software for Accounting In 1,987 working with my father at his office, it was available pencils, papers and a printing calculator for accounting and that took forever. Then computers were implemented, and Excel made accounting easy. Still Excel needs for the user to create spreadsheets required for accounting. Accounting had evolved in the last years from manual to computerized systems. The use of Excel, which is considered a manual system in business, is not reliable for…

for your rationale. The accounting field has over past few decades witnessed a number of changes mostly due to increased advancement in technology level. There has been an improvement from paper-based journal and ledgers to a new level of accounting system that is completely automated (The WritePass Journal, 2012). The Accounting Information System commonly referred to as AIS is an automated system that is computer based is mostly used for tracking most of the accounting activities in relation…

Question 1: Presentation of Financial Statements A. Income statement and Cash flow statement Accounting profit: The process of accrual accounting recognises earned revenue and incurred expenses (Deegan & Samkin, 2013). It is the difference between the revenue earned by a company and its costs. There are certain adjustments in consideration like depreciation, interest and tax. It consists of non-cash items as well. It is also called the net income of the company. It considers both cash…

series of accounting, corporate law and auditing theories and practice with a specific case in each class to analyze how the theories apply, which could better help us understand the theories as well as thinking more critically. Before studying this subject, we all think as an accountant, the corporate governance is a little bit far away from us. However, through the content of each week, from the principle conflict to sub-committees and finally CSR, the core of the issue is the accounting…

A cost accounting system is a process or a method used by a business to estimate the cost of their products and to determine how a firm utilizes and earns funds. It aids management in making decisions and in the planning and control of an organization. All types of businesses, whether service, manufacturing or trading, healthcare, require cost accounting to track their activities. Therefore, different firms follow different methods for verifying cost accounting. This paper focus on activity…

In this paper, it will be argued that Cadez’s (2011) Strategy, strategic management accounting and performance: A Configurational Analysis, is an interesting but challenging piece of research. The argument will be developed through a critical review of Cadez’s paper, discussing in turn its research methods, and practical implications. The paper reports a study of 254 of the largest Slovenian manufacturing companies although only 109 were usable. The research is concerned with manufacturing…

Under FASB accounting framework, private organizations are allowed to amortize goodwill only for book purpose. Previously, FASB enacted the policy to amortize goodwill over 40 years, then it was changed and goodwill cannot be amortized at all by companies. However, under this no-amortizing policy, it was specified that the goodwill has to be examined annually for impairment by companies. Under GAAP, private companies can report goodwill in their financial statement till the time they are not…

Financial and managerial accounting are both important accounting aspects to effectively manage a company. Financial accounting are reports that are mainly used by external stakeholders of a company. Managerial accounting is mainly used by management of a business to help them make informed decisions. While both forms of accounting provide different information for different uses, they both provide important financial information that describes the financial wellness of an organization. Both…