Decision Making Essay

In order to solve a certain problem, accurate decisions have to be taken. However, accurate decisions can only be made when the information obtained is appropriate and sufficient which otherwise it can mislead decision makers. For example, as mention in the issue section, in the beginning, participants were only provided with background information and personal objectives of the role. Hence, this causes the whole team to be attached to the personal objectives as it is the initial information…

thinking of the decision maker was mentioned. This sounds like a fundament that lacks technical rigor if not corny. To better develop this point, I permit myself to quote the work of Benton (2009): [An] emerging field, moral cognitive neuro-science, provides us with additional insight into the human decision making process. The roles of deliberation, affect and emotion are highlighted through this research […which] is in direct opposition to the classical Cartesian view of decision-making as a…

A decision is a judgment or a choice between alternatives (Stojkovic, Kalinich & Klofas, 2015). Decision making is vital in any position and line of work, but most imperative for those in managerial roles, especially in the field of correctional institutions (Stojkovic, et al, 2015). Decisions made can have dire consequences, that is why decision making theories are applied (Stojkovic, et al, 2015). As we know we make decisions every day, simply put we have choices, alternatives, judgements…

find opportunity in both our personal and professional lives to increase the effectiveness of our decision making process. Chapter 12 of Bazerman and Moore’s Book (2013), Judgement in Managerial Decision Making, discusses several strategies for making better decisions. Understanding and practicing these strategies are valuable advantageous to making better decision. One useful strategy to use are decision-analysis tools. This involves computations to determine an options expected value. This…

Incidental emotions Incidental emotions are the emotions that are not related to the decision at hand but they are the emotions that decision makers might be experiencing while making decisions. Although these emotions are not produced from the process of decision making, they can distort an individual’s perception about various decisions. For instance, a pivot set of studies found out that people who read a happy article make more optimistic judgements about risk of future consequences of an…

In nursing practice decision-making is pivotal to delivery of quality patient care. Nurses are trained to make critical decisions that can often save a life. The NMC Code 2015 emphasises on decision making skills when it states that” make sure that peoples physical, social and psychological needs are assessed and responded to. The people left in nurse’s care rely and trust that decisions made regarding their care are in their best interests. Nurses make decisions on a daily basis from the most…

Groupthink hypothesis is an essential explanatory tool in explaining why certain decisions taken may not always follow the rational model based on aspects of the decision making body itself. ‘According to the groupthink hypothesis, members of any small cohesive group tends to maintain esprit de corps by unconsciously developing a number of shared values and related norms that interfere with critical thinking and reality testing’ (Janis,(1972) 2002). The illusions of invulnerability, unlimited…

Team Decision Making Decision making is an integral and necessary part of developing and progressing in a team, it 's a sequence of activities that includes gathering, interpreting, and exchanging information as well as creating and identifying alternative courses of action (Thompson, 2014). Decision making is key for problem solving, creativity and managing ideas - information that is distributed amongst a team must be given equally to all its participants. This information should be integrated…

The purpose of this study was to explore the influence of decision-making factors of caregivers of children with hearing loss regarding the use of speech, the use of sign, spoken language multilingualism, and spoken language choice. Often, caregivers are making these important decisions while often not knowing the effects it will have on them and their child. According to the article, the previous studies “(a) allowed for a comprehensive set of potential factors to be examined, (b) allowed for…

Positive and Negative Framing Effects on Decision Making Frequently, people come across situations in which decisions are needed, some important, others are urgent, and there are ones that are both urgent and important. Decision making is a cognitive process of selecting a choice from options that are given (Tversky & Kahneman 1981). Sometimes making a decision entails uncertainty and notoriously known to be difficult. One way a person can make a decision is to critically evaluate the…