Cultural relativism Essay

Human Exceptionalism & Othering There are two issues in human history and today’s society that must be addressed. These issues are the concepts of human exceptionalism and othering. In simpler terms, these words are based on the phrases “I am human, therefore I am better” and “You are different therefore you are inferior.” As humans, we naturally look at all other living or non-living organisms as inferior. We make our superiority known by referring to other organisms as an “it” or “thing.”…

“I do not believe in immortality of the individual, and I consider ethics to be an exclusively human concern with no superhuman authority behind it.” - Albert Einstein. Making ethical choices should just be common sense within society. We expect everybody to do the right thing, we want everybody to do the right thing. But what happens when one does something unethical? What happens to them? What happens to the people around them? It never turns out well, they end up destroying everything around…

their definitions according to Dr.Cialdini in his book Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion includes the following; 1. Reciprocation:According to Dr. Cialdini, there is no human society that doesn’t practice the rule of reciprocity. This is a cultural standard that obligates us to return favors, gifts, invitations, and the like. Reciprocity allows for the free flow of business, the division of labor, and the exchange of services. 2. Commitment and Consistency:The value of consistency is,…

Theresa Galamez October 28, 2016 COMS 356- Sat 11am Essay 3- Cultural Relativist I am definitely a cultural relativist because I respect beliefs, values and practices of a culture from the viewpoint of that culture itself. I believe that all cultures are worthy in their own right and are of equal value. Being right or wrong are culture-specific and what is considered immoral in one society may be considered immoral in another, and, since no universal standard of morality exists, no one has…

Yes, Americans are more ethnocentric than other western industrialized countries. This can largely be attributed to the sense that they are the superpowers in different areas of the economy and military power. As a result, they tend to believe they have the final say and that their cultures are predominant and cannot be challenged or compared to any other. According to Linton (1937), Americans have borrowed a lot from other nations especially from the Asia continent. However, while most of their…

In Mary Midgley's Trying Out One's New Sword, she explains that moral isolationism "Consists in simply denying that we can never understand any culture except our own well enough to make judgments about it. Midgley argues that not only is moral isolationism incorrect, it is logically incoherent. She explains that the people who take up this idea of moral isolationism think that it is being respectful to other cultures and societies but you cannot claim to be respectful to something that is…

Why the term ‘cultural relativism’ matters in our days? Why do we have to study cultural relativism and accept it? Many people say that cultural relativism is a huge concept which is hard to understand and even harder to accept. We can see many things in our world. Some people practice some kind of traditions which for the rest of the humanity might seem cruel or violent. Sometimes we see but do not understand why some people are so much prejudiced and obsessed with their tradition and customs.…

short excerpt from Ima, is that there are no objective truths about right or wrong. She says that when we claim there is one, we are just enforcing our culturally taught attitudes as they objective truth. James Rachels would disprove what Ima, the cultural relativist is claiming by this argument by saying that the conclusion of this theory doesn't follow from its argument. As previously mentioned, the argument is that different cultures have different moral codes, and because of this there is no…

CULTURAL MORAL RELATIVISM Many people claim to be cultural moral relativists without understanding the full breadth, depth and scope of it. In this essay you will discover exactly what cultural moral relativism is and I will present a couple of arguments against it to let you decide if you really are a cultural moral relativist. The attitudes and beliefs behind cultural moral relativism are widely accepted by those who don’t fully understand what it is. If you wonder if abortion is right or…

I believe Cultural Relativism is the act of observing the beliefs, values, and practices of a culture from a viewpoint from the inside, and taking that information and relating it back to your own culture. Anthropologist use culture relativism to compare and contrast cultures, and to keep the belief that all cultures are worthy in their own ways and are all of equal value. It is important that cultures study each other through the works of anthropology so that we can ensure cultural equivalence…