Reginald Punnett was a very interesting man. When he was a young boy, he suffered appendicitis. Now, appendicitis is where there is a very strong pain in your appendix. To carry on, during one of his recuperative periods, he began to read all sorts of books. His father had actually bought him tons and tons of books because Reginald found it all very fascinating, and was quite interested in it. Now, years and years have passed and he’s now in college. He originally was planning on graduating…
“Charles” vs. “Miss Awful” Do you think kids need to be disciplined to be successful? The two stories, “Charles” by Shirley Jackson and “Miss Awful” by Arthur Cavanaugh, are about kids’ reactions to their teachers and events that take place at school. Discipline is a major part of the stories. In “Charles” there is no discipline which causes a big problem. In “Miss Awful” the main character changes because of discipline. This is one of the many examples of the differences in setting,…
They say he’s the first in the whole kingdom. They say he’s a science experiment. They say he must not belong in the kingdom. They all want to see him with their own eyes to make sure he’s not a rumor. That's what they say at least, and he’s my brother. Way before humans were alive, and after dinosaurs were extinct there was our cow kingdom. We had strawberry milk cows, chocolate milk cows, and plain old white milk cows. The strawberry milk cows were known as the sassy cows who always had an…
Tree cavity is an important breeding- and nesting-site for mammals and birds. Thus, these animals often separate the use of the cavity, partially or completely. For example, the small Japanese field mouse Apodemus argenteus nests in low height cavity to avoid competition with Siberian flying squirrel Pteromys volans (Suzuki and Yanagawa 2012, Suzuki et al. 2014). In addition, Slagsvold (1978) showed importance of different breeding season between the pied flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuco and great…
With hard work and dedication that almost was forgotten, Gregor Mendel was named the “Father of Genetics” after he spent eight years studying pea plants and discovering the procedure of traits passed down from one generation to the next. For more than 40 years, people didn’t really pay close attention or any attention at all to Mendel's work. It wasn’t until the 20th century, Mendel's work was finally noticed which introduced new laws to understanding heredity. Gregor Mendel was born on July…
"Knowledge within a discipline develops according to the principles of natural selection." How useful is this metaphor? Many times questioning existing knowledge leads to new evidence that either supports the knowledge or proves to be wrong. Thus knowledge that is preserved is based on natural selection. However how does natural selection determine the value of knowledge? In History, natural selection determines the value of knowledge through the use of memory and belief. Whereas in natural…
Microevolution allows us to see a small scale of evolution over a short period of time. To visually see and test evolution we need organisms that adapt quickly and have short life spans. Fruit flies, Drosophila melanogaster, are model organisms in order to gather as much information within a short period of time. Fruit flies have a life span of about 2 weeks, and are low maintenance, making it easy to see several generations. (Varga, S. J., Qi, C., Podolsky, E., & Lee, D , 2014) According to…
With the emergence of Darwinism’s book, The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, several individuals speculated that evolution was the ultimate antagonist toward the fundamental belief of the origin of creation: God. However, Kenneth Miller, a cellular biologist, rejects the separation of the two concepts in his book, Finding Darwin’s God: A Scientist’s Search for Common Ground Between God and Evolution, by arguing that accepting one belief does not imply refuting the other but…
Evolution does not occur by itself. It uses thousands of organisms that twist together to form all the life on this planet we call home. In our world, nothing exists in isolation yet everything is weaved together to form a complex system of evolutionary changes. In isolation, parasites could not survive and reproduce, plants could not spread their seeds, viruses could not infect their host, and organisms could not form adaptations from their environment that allow them to slowly evolve into…
Race in Human Variation The Concept of Race In the eighteenth century, the concept of race depended on several ideas about the environmental influences, culture and human nature. Some researchers believed that the concept of race does not illustrate human diversity. They argue that the focus was more on culture as influenced by environment. Social scientists perceived race as a way of classifying people on the basis of many kinds of differences such as gender, cultural behavior, origin and…