Athens Essay

famous City-States of Ancient Greece, Sparta and Athens, have more differences than similarities with each other. These differences were more evident in the educational and political systems. While both cities used popular vote to elect at least part of its representatives, some organizational differences can be easily identified. Basically, the overall priority of these two City-States were different; Sparta was focused in producing warriors, while Athens was a cultural and economic center.…

The city of Athens was the cultural hub of the Greek Empire. During the fourth, fifth and sixth century b.c., philosophy, mathematics and sciences, religion and arts were all at the heart of the revolution. Prominent philosophers had questioned the truth, divinity, human nature, harmony and the goods and evils of the world, causing other to wonder what the world really was. The mathematicians and scientists provided answers to the theories and great questions asked. Their Gods and Goddesses was…

For years the debate over whether or not Classical Athens under the rule of Pericles was a true democracy has been a subject for controversy. Some historians argue that Pericles was an elected ruler and that Athens was “ruled by her first citizen” instead of by the people while others argue that Athens was a true democracy based on the actions of the Athenian city-state and the way their government was set up . However, Athens under the rule of Pericles should be considered a democracy for…

society to adapt to those changes if they hope to survive. Sophism play a major role in the transformation of Athens. Author such as Aristotle, Plutarch, Thucydides and Plato capture and identify how the nature of sophism effect athen. The idea of sophism became more popular after Cleisthenes decide to make some changes in the Athens constitution. When solon original created the Athens constitution only nine archons were appointed by a lot base on property-classes. “Solon stipulated appointment…

or relative situation. One city, Athens, Greece, is world renowned for its historical context. Athens is one of the oldest cities in the world, having been around for over three millennia. Additionally, the city was the center of ancient Greek…

decreed, that Athens should make no concessions to the Spartans except as provided by the treaty, and that a firm refusal of demands would result in treatment as equals. He drew attention to Sparta’s weaknesses such as limited resources, inexperience…

Socrates is a philosopher known for his teachings in Athens. He taught his entire life, where no one would bother him. Socrates was accused of corrupting the youth and inventing new gods at the age of seventy. For varies reasons which will be discussed later, the city of Athens chose to wait till this age to prosecute and execute him. Socrates chose to accept his fate instead of escaping to avoid execution. Over the course of time, reading the Euthyphro, Apology, and Crito have given us some…

refuge and care for those deemed mentally ill – was established in southeastern Ohio. Athens was selected to house the institution after citizens gave nearly 150 acres of farmland across the Hocking River from the town. Residents hoped to promote economic development throughout the Hocking Valley area with the creation of this asylum. In 1868 a large parade marched with great excitement and fanfare out of Athens across the river to the asylum site, with the groundbreaking ceremony and lying of…

sentencing. Socrates wants to be given free meals for what he has not done for the city. He believes that what he has done is not worthy of death, but that he should be treated as a hero, like the heroes of Athens that are rewarded with free meals at the Prytaneum. The Prytaneum is the town hall in Athens, which is where distinguished citizens dine and meet. When asked for his opinion on his sentence he says he believes that he deserves to be rewarded for what he has done for the city instead…

accused by Meletus, speaking on the behalf of the poets, Anytus, speaking for the craftsmen and politicians, and Lycon, speaking for the rhetoricians/orators. I believe these men slandered Socrates’s name by accusing him of corrupting the youth of Athens and not believing in Athenians Gods, but his own. Based on my reading of Plato’s Apology, I argue that Socrates is innocent of these accusations and should not have died in the name of them, but even in death, Socrates voice has become…