According to Wegner (1986), transactive memory indicates the provision that “one person has access to information in another’s memory by virtue of knowing that the other person is a location for an item with a certain label.” Thus, people would improve their own memory when they are communicating. Therefore, transactive memory, as it relates to teamwork, assists each person when they are trying to find information from other members of the team by way of communication. A transactive memory…
Theoretically, how is working memory similar to and different from long-term memory? One of the primary ways that working memory is similar to long-term memory is the fact that working memory is also stored within the memory center or area of the brain. In addition, short term memory and long-term memory can both be recalled to the forefront of an individual's consciousness as needed, and both working memory and long-term memory are influenced by the repetition of data or information. Basically,…
Memory can be categorized in two ways: short-term memory and long-term memory. "Short-term memory is the ability to remember events that occurred a short time ago or recall things that were recently learned, such as a person's telephone number or the name of a restaurant. Short-term memories are stored in the temporal lobe in the brain, which is the first part of the brain to be affected by Alzheimer's disease. Long-term memory is the ability to remember events that happened in the…
changed the individual’s ability to function in society. Alzheimer’s disease is also important in the field of memory because an individual’s ability to learn and repeat functions is based on memory that is encoded, stored and placed to our short-term and long-term memory. With this disease, the ability for one to function slowly disintegrates due to the memories of a specific function of ability…
Memory is composed of three parts sensory memory, working memory and long-term memory. Sensory memory tends to preserve information in its original sense for a fraction of a second. If the sense is strong or memorable a person is able to have a higher chance of recalling it. Senses that we are adapted to would not be meaningful therefore it would fade in our sensory memory. Working memory is the next phase in, which we hold and manipulate information in a conscious attention through a…
using diagrams a lot. When I am taking my notes, highlighting key terms is helpful and also writing certain terms or steps in the processes in different colors helps too. In anatomy, I love drawing diagrams and coordinating the colors to go along with the steps because it helps me remember the order and also which step goes with a specific part of the diagram. Reading my notes and making lists have been substantially helpful to learn terms and ideas but it’s usually not my first choice of…
This sleep deprivation study titled Maternal sleep deprivation at different stages of pregnancy impairs the emotional and cognitive functions, and suppresses hippocampal long-term potentiation in the offspring rats was conducted by six researchers known as Peng, Y., Wang, W., Tan, T., He, W., Dong, Z., Wang, Y., & Han H. They proceeded with this study by obtaining male and female Sprague–Dawley rats from Chongqing Medical University Animal Care Centre. Next, they took these rats to the…
Memory is defined as “The mental capacity or faculty of retaining and reviving, facts, events, impressions, etc., or of recognizing previous experiences.” Many people rely on their memories and are convinced their memory is always correct. Scientist have tested memory multiple times and found that memory is not all that reliable. Memory has been found to be affected by many factors such as emotions, verbs, selective attention, and many more. The following article explores the ways memories are…
Consciousness back in the 5th Century BC. Their accounts of the substrate consciousness all refer to an individual stream of consciousness, or“viññāna-sota”, that carries on from one lifetime to the next. Much later in history, William James coined the term “Stream of Consciousness” in his…
is learning a new language. Often times when a person is learning new vocabulary they relate the new terms to the language they already know in order to. This task is very helpful to recognize when learning new information as using paired associates to study and remember…