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117 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Cellular structure of Bacteria/Archaea
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prokaryote, single-cell
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cellular structure of Protozoa
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Eukaryote, single cell
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cell structre of Porifera
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Eukaryote, multicellular
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cell structure of Cnidaria
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Eukaryote, multicelluar
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Cell organization of Baceria/ Archaea
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cellular level
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cell organization of Prtozoa
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cellular level
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cell organization of porifera
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cellular level
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cell organization of Cnidaria
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tissue level
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symmetry of bacteria/archaea
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asymmetrical
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symmetry of prtozoa
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asymmetrial
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symmetry of porifera
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asymmetrical
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symmetry of cnidara
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radial
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body cavity of bacteria/archaea
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No body cavity
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body cavity of prtozoa
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acoelomate
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the body cavity of porifera
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acoelomate
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the body cavity of cnidaria
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acoelomate
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embryonic development of Bacteria/archaea
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NONE
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embryonic development of protozoa
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NONE
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embryonic development of porifera
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NONE
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embryonic development of cnidaria
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NONE
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segmentation of bacteria/archaea
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absent
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segmentation of protozoa
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absent
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segmentation of porifera
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absent
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segmentation of Cnidaria
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absent
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of bacteria/archaea (4)
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* highly diverse nutrient and energy metabolism
*first photosynthetic organisms *some extremophiles *some cocci, bascilli, and spirilla shapes (also names of fungi) |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of protozoa (2)
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*photosynthetic or hetertophic
*have flagella, cilia, or pseudopods for movement |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of porifera (3)
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*immobile filter feeders
*free swimming larvae *hermaphroditic- reproduce sexual or asexual |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of Cnidaria (4)
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*stining cells (nematocysts)
*sessile polyp *mobile medusa *marine and fresh water |
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specific examples of the Taxonomic group for bacteria/archaea (2)
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*stromatolites
*cyanobacteria |
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specific examples of taxonomic group of protozoa (4)
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*Amebas
*flagellates *apicomplexans *ciliates |
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specific examples of taxonomic group cnidaria
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*scphozoan
*cubozoan *hydra *anemone |
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cell structure for platyhelminthes
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Eukaryote, multicelluar
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cell structure for Nematoda
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Eukaryote, multicellular
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cell structure for mollusca
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Eukaryote, multicellular
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cell structure for annelida
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eukaryote, multicelluar
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cell organization of platyhelminthes
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organ system level
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cell organization of nematoda
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organ system level
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cell organization of mollusca
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organ system level
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cell organization of annelida
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organ system level
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symmetry of platyhelminthes
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bilateral
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symmetry of nematoda
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bilateral
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symmetry of mullusca
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bilateral
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symmetry of annelida
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bilateral
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body cavity of playhelminthes
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acoelomate
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body cavity of nematoda
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pseudocoelomate
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body cavity of mollusca
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coelemate
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body cavity of annelida
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coelemate
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embryonic development of platyhelminthes
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NONE
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embryonic development of nematoda
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NONE
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embryonic development of mollusca
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NONE
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embryonic development of annelida
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NONE
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segmentation of platyhelminthes
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absent
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segmentation of nematoda
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absent
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segmentation of mollusca
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absent
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segmentation of annelida
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present
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of platyhelminthes (2)
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*incomplete digestive tract
*have both male and female reproductive structures |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of nematoda (3)
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* complete digestive tract
*body covering is a cuticle *free living and parasitic species |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of mollusca (4)
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*most have shells used for protection
*have a mantle for gas exchange *have radula used for feeding *found in marine, freshwater, and in some terrestrial environments |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of annelida (3)
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*have satae for locomotion
*closed circulatory system *advanced nervous system |
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specific examples of the taxonomic group of platyhelminthes (4)
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*turbellaria
*cestoda *trematoda *monogenea |
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specific examples of the taxonomic group of nematoda (4)
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*C.elegans
*filarial worms *trichinella *ascaris |
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specific examples of the taxonomic group of mollusca (3)
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*sea hare
*cephalopds *nudibranch |
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specific examples of the taxonomic group annelida (3)
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*oligochaeta
*polychaeta *hirundinia |
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cell structure of arthropods
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eukaryote, multicellular
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cell structure of echinodermata
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eukaryote, multicellular
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cell structure of chordata
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eukaryote, multicellular
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cell organization of arthropods
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organ system level
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cell organization of echinodermata
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organ system level
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cell organization of chordata
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organ system level
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symmetry of arthropods
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bilateral
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symmetry of echinodermata
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radial
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symmetry of chordata
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bilateral
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body cavity of arthropods
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coelemate
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body cavity of echinodermata
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coelemate
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body cavity of chordata
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coelemate
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embryonic development of arthropods
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protostome- mouth created first
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embryonic development of echinodermata
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deuterostome- anus created first
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embryonic development of chordata
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deuterostome
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segmentation in arthropods
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present
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segmentation in echinodermata
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present
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segmentation in chordata
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present
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unique characteristics and special adaptions for arthropods (3)
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*great variety of appendages
*metamorphosis is common *complex social organizations |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions for echinodermata (2)
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*larvae bilateral symmetry but metamorphose into a radial symmetric adult
*water vascular system with tube feet |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions for chordata (3)
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*Notochord for support
*dorsal hollow nerve cord *gill arches |
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specific examples of the taxonomic groups for arthopoda (3)
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*xiphosura
*dermatophagoides *crustaceans |
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specific examples of the taxonomic groups for echinodermata (4)
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* asteroidean
*ophiroidea *echinodea *holothuroidea |
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specific examples of taxonomic groups for chordata (4)
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*chondricthyans
*bony fish *tunicate *cephalochordate |
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invertebrate chordates
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urochordata, chephalochordata
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has the dorsal nerve cord and neural crest cells?
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urochordata
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has dorsal nerve cord, vertebrae, and cartilage skeleton?
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cephalochordata
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the animals in subphylum vertebrata? (7)
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hagfish and lamprey, cartilaginous fish, bony fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals
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has dorsal nerve cord, vertebrae, and cartilage skeleton? (the animal)
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hagfish and lampreys
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has dorsal nerve cord, neural crest cells, vertebrae, cartilage skeleton, and hinged jaws?
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Cartilagenous Fish
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bony fish has...? (5)
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*dorsal hollow nerve cord
*neural crest cells *vertebrae *bony skeleton *hinged jaws |
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what is the difference btw the bony fish and the cartilaginous fish?
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thier skeleton
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unique characteristics and special adaptations of urochordata (2)
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*metamorphos
*sessile for free living |
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unique characteristics and special adaptations of chephalochordata (3)
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*hepatic cecum
*closed circulatory system *No heart |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions for hagfish and lampreys (2)
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*they act as scavengers or parasites
*have a cranium |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions for cartilaginous fish (3)
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*well developed sense organ
*no swim bladder or lung *opisthonephic kidney |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions for bony fish (2)
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*have swim bladder and lung
*operculum covering the gill |
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specific examples of the taxonomic groups of urochordata (3)
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*ascidiacea
*appendicularia *thaliacea |
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specific examples of the taxonomic groups of cephalochordata (3)
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*lanclet
*amphioxus *branchiostoma |
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specific examples of the taxonomic groups of hagfish and lampreys (3)
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*Myxine glutinosa
*eptatretous stoutii *petromyzon marinus |
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specific examples of the taxonomic groups of cartilaginous fish (3)
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*hydrolagus collie
*skates and rays *dog fish shark |
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specific examples of the taxonomic groups of bony fish (3)
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*ray finned fishes
*fleshy finned fishes *coelacanth |
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has two pairs of limbs (ancestrally), and larval stage in development.
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amphibians
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has two pairs of limbs (ancestrally), amniotic/ egg, and dry karatinized scales
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Reptiles
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What are birds charactistics? (5)
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*two pairs of limbs
*amniotic egg *four chambered heart *hollow limb bones *feathers |
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what are the mammals characteristics? (5)
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*two pairs of limbs
*amniotic egg *four chambered hearts *hair *mammary glands |
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unique characteristics special adaptitons of amphibians (3)
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*produce gelatinous eggs
*metamorphosis to terrestrial adult *3 chambered hearts |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of reptiles (3)
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*keratinized epidermal scales
*no gills *ectothermic |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of birds (3)
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*epidermal covering of feathers and leg scales
* no teeth *hollow bones |
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unique characteristics and special adaptions of mammals (3)
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*mammary glands
*4 chambered hearts *complex lungs |
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specific examples of the taxonomic group of amphibians (3)
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*caudate
*salientia *apoda |
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specific examples of the taxonomic group of reptiles (3)
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*chelonian
*suborder suaria *suborder serpents |
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specific examples of the taxonomic group birds (3)
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*struthia camelus
*larus atreilla *phoenicopterus ruber |
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specific examples of the taxonomic group mammals (3)
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*castor canadensis
*lepus americanus *panthers leo |
