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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Asthma is a polygenic disorder which results from an initial exposure to an
_____. |
“allergen”
|
|
Difficulty breathing results from the type ____ hypersensitivity reaction involving
constriction of respiratory smooth muscles, increased mucous production, edema and inflammatory cell infiltration. |
I
|
|
In chronic cases, airway tissue is ______ with smooth muscle
hypertrophy, basement membrane fibrosis, edema and inflammatory infiltrate (eosinophilia is significant). |
“remodeled”
|
|
______ deviation is responsible for Ig-E isotype response to the “allergen”.
|
Th2
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____-cells are responsible for driving the asthmatic attack (histamines) as
well as later development of responses (cytokines). |
Mast
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Treatment involves identifying “allergens” and use of anti-inflammatory
agents (such as ______,…). |
antihistamines, bronchodilators
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|
Immunotherapy would involve deviating T cell response from Th2 to Th1 to
eliminate _______ of mast cells. |
“sensitization”
|