Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
definition of hypertensive crisis
|
systolic >180
diastolic > 120 may be further subdivided into urgency and emergency based on absence or presence (respectively) of end-organ damage e.g. cardiac, renal, neurologic |
|
Tx hypertensive emergency
|
CCU with IV titratable antihypertensive
|
|
Tx hypertensive urgency
|
generally, as an outpatient with PO meds
|
|
medications to avoid in acute Tx of hypertensive crisis
|
hydralazine, immediate release nifedipine, and nitroglycerin
|
|
rapid and short-lived medications in Tx of hypertensive crisis
|
labetalol, esmolol, fenoldopam, nicardipine, sodium nitroprusside, and clevidipine
|