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33 Cards in this Set

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Term for the historic core of many DOC regions...usually the best sites, producing the best wines.
Classico
Indicates that a DOC wine has been aged in barrel and bottle for a certain minimum period, set in law
Riserva
The most famous wines from Piemonte (northwest Italy) are
Barolo DOCG & Barbaresco DOCG
Barolo & Barbaresco are made from which grape?
Nebbiolo
Describe the fruit,floral/earthy, and vegetal/animal notes of the Nebbiolo grape
Fruit: red
Floral/earthy: strawberry, rose, tar
vegetal/animal: mushroom, meat/leather
Describe Nebbiolo's body, tannin, alcohol, acidity
Body: full
Tannin: High
Alcohol:High
Acidity:High
In northeast Italy, the main region for red wines is
Valpolicella (Classico) DOC
What is the main grape in a Valpolicella blend?
Corvina
Describe Valpolicella's flavor profile
generally light bodied, color, flavor and tannins, medium or high acidity, red fruit (sour cherry) Better wines (often from Classico subregion) will show concentrated flavor that hints at cooked fruits (baked plum, dried cherries)
What is central Italy's most important classic red?
Chianti, in Tuscany.
Which grape dominates Chianti blends?
Sangiovese
This medium bodied red is high in tannin and acid, with red (sour cherry, red plum) fruit and DUSTY, EARTHY NOTES
Chianti
Name two better Chianti subregions
Chianti Classico DOCG and Chianti Ruffina DOCG
These Piemonte wines have light tannins, high acidity and red fruit flavors (sour cherry): these wines are generally unoaked, but some have toast & vanilla flavors from a period in oak
Barbera
_______ is a region in east-central Italy.
Abruzzo
Describe Montepulciano d'Abruzzo
Deeply colored/medium acidity & tannins, red fruit (plum,cherry), SOMETIMES WITH HINTS OF BITTER COFFEE.
Is Montepulciano a region, or a grape?
Montepulciano is a grape variety.
Name three important Southern Italy grape varieties
Primitivo (in Puglia)
Negroamaro (in Puglia)
Aglianico (In Campania and Basilicata)
Primitivo is the same variety as
Zinfandel
Profile Southern Italy wines
deeply colored, intensely flavored red wines with high acidity and tannin. Bitter flavors (Coffee,dark chocolate) accompany red/black/dried fruit notes (cherry, blackberry,plum
The best Pinot Grigio (Pinot Gris) wines come from these three regions in Northeast Italy...
Trentino, Veneto, Friuli
Flavor/descriptors for Italian Pinot Grigio
dry/medium or light body/high acidity/unoaked/delicate citrus & green fruit flavors (green apple, lemon).
Pinot Bianco (Pinot Blanc) wines are grown in the Northeast and are similar in style to an unoaked _________.
Chardonnay
Flavor/descriptors for Verdicchio
HIGH ACID, medium bodied, crisp dry whites with lemon, herb (fennel) and bitter almond flavors.
Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi DOC is near Italy's ______coast.
East
The three most important Italian whites in terms of volume are _____,_____ and ______.
Soave, Frascati and Orvieto
For cheaper versions of Orvieto, Fracati and Soave, which grape supplies the bulk of what is used here?
Trebbiano
Flavor/descriptors for Soave/Frascati/Orvieto?
Dry, light-bodied, medium acidity, fairly neutral flavor (some lemon)
In addition to Trebbiano, high-quality Soave may also include the local grape______.
Garganega
In addition to Trebbiano, high-quality Frascati may also include the local grape ________.
Malvasia.
In addition to Trebbiano, high-quality Orvieto may also include the local grape ________.
Grechetto
True or false: good quality Soave and Orvieto is crisp and refreshing.
True
True or false: good quality Frascati is less full-bodied.
False.