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73 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

In order to grow and vine

a) CO2_


B)___Sunlight____


c) Water___


d) ____Warmth___


e)___Nutrients____

What affects the style and quality of wine eachyear?

1) Enviroment ,the care which the grapes are harvested, how the wine is made and matured

1) Whatare two pests in the vineyard?

Birds and insects

1) What are four vineyard activities?

Vineyard Care, Yields, Pest and Disease Control,Harvest

1) Whattemperature does white wine get fermented at? "

12 – 22 C

1) Whattemperature does red wine get fermented at?

20 – 32 c

France Traditional PDO

(AOC)

Germany Traditional PDO

Pradikatswein


Qualitatswein

Italy Traditional PDO

(DOC)

Spain Traditional PDO

(DO) (DOC)

1) Chardonnay likes cool, moderate, and hot climates. Give me an example of three of theseregions.

a) Hot -California


b) Moderate – Cote d’OR


c) Cool - Chablis

1) What are four areas in Burgundy that make classic Chardonnay?

a) _____Chablis______


b) ____Cote d’OR_______


c) _______Mersault____


d) ___Pulignny, Montrachet_

What are the two climates that Pinot Noir likes?

cool to moderate

1) Generic pinot noir can come from Burgundy AC (Bourgogne AC) but what are four specific areas that make top quality Pinot Noir in Burgundy?

a) Gevrey Chambertin___________


b) Nuite – Saint George_____________


c) ____Beaune__________


d) ____Pommard__________

Pinot Noir reffered to in Germany

1) Spatburgunder

1) What area in the US does Pinot Noir do well?

Carneros and in cooler parts of Sonoma and santa barbara

1) Bordeauxis in the __________southwest france____ part of France and on the left bankwhich is regarded as the best is Haut Medoc, and within this area are veryfamous villages and communes such as:

a) _Margaux____


b) __Pauillac_______


c) _St estephe_____________d)___saint___julien______

A bit further south of Bordeaux is another region that makes great reds and thisis called _________ and has the very famous village Pessac Leognan within it.

Graves

On the right bank are the two famous areas of

St. Emillion___________ and Pomerol_____.

1) Merlot is a little less ___ and___ than CS but has more.....

_tanic____ and acidity____ _body_

1) CS does very well in this valley in California?

Napa Valley

1) What is Carmenere?

old high quality variety originally from Bordeaux

Bulk CS comes from

a) ____Chlle_________


b) __SouthernFrance_Pays d’Oc IGP____


c) ____ South Africa_________


d) ______South Eastern Australia_______

What are the two towns in the Loire Valley that make SB

a) __ Sancere ______________


b) Pouilly Fume

SB is blended with Semillon and Muscadelle to make dry and sweet white wines in this area?

Bordeaux

1) Whereis Marlborough?

South Island, New Zealand

Riesling

Fruitty and floral, herbaceous if harvested when ripe, the wine has green fruit flavors

1) What is the order of sweetness levels?(Germany)

Kabinett, Spatlese, Auslese, Beernauslese, Trockenbeernaulese,

1) Mosel produces what type of Rieslings

Lightest body

1) Rheingau produces what type of Rieslings?

Kabinett, Spatlese, Auslese

What are the two valleys in Australia that produce Riesling?

Clare and Eden

1) What are the characteristics of Syrah?

small, dark skin, deeply colored wines, medium or high levels of tannin and medium acidity

Whatare three areas in Northern Rhone famous for Syrah?

Cote Rotie, Hermitage, Crozes Hermitage

1) What are the blends often referred to in the Southern Rhone?

Cotes Du Rhone Village

What is Chateaunef du Pape?

Smaller highly regaurded appellations in Southern Rhone

What is a famous area in Australia that makes Syrah/Shiraz?

1) Hunter Valley, Mclaren Vale, Barossa Valley

1) Grenache(Garnacha) is often blended with Tempranillo to make ________ but whenit dominates the blend or is even 100% it is made in __=________ inSpain.

__Rioja________


___Navarra________

Bulk Syrah and Grenache are made in which areasof Sothern France?

1) PaysD’Oc, Languedoc

1) In Australia What white wine is added to Syrah to soften the blend?

Viogner

1) What happened in 1855?

Classification of Medoc wines

What are the communes in Medoc

Haut Medoc , Pauillac, Margaux, St. Estephe , St. Julien

Red grapes of Bordeaux

merlot, cab franc, Cab Sauv, Petit Verdot, Malbec

Green grapes of Bordeaux

1) Sauvignon Blanc, Semillon

Burgundy grapes

1) Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Gamay

which region uses Domains?

Burgundy

Which villages of burgundy make white wine

Chablis, Meursault, Macon Villages -White

Which villages of burgundy make red wine

Gevrey chambertin


Nuits St. Georges

What are two famous grapes from Alsace

Gewutraminer, Riesling

What is the white wine that is often left surlei?(Loire)

Melon Blanc

What are two grapes that dominate the Touraine and Anjou-Saumur region?

Cab Franc, Chenin Blanc

Red grape of Loire

Cab Franc

Green grapes of Loire

Melon Blanc, Chenin Blanc, Sauvignon Blanc

The Central Vineyards make Sauvignon Blanc in these two towns. (Loire)

sancere, Pouilly FUME

Most popular grape in Northern Rhone

Syrah

Southern part of Rhone is all about blending these

Grenache, Syrah Mourvedre, Cinsault

What are the main appellations in the Languedoc Roussillon

Languedoc AC, Minervos

What do the terms Grosses Gewachs, ErstesGewachs and Erste Lage mean?

Gewachs (ErstesGewachs ) – High quality dry wine madefrom riper grapes, must come from the best vineyards.


Erste Lage - denoteselected sites suitable for Erstes Gewächs and Grosses Gewächs wines.

you see Classic or Selection on a label thisindicates the wine is a ______ style. (German)

Dry

) How many regions (anabaugebite) are there?

13

Classico

indicates historic centre of many DOC/ DOCG regions, such as chianti classic. Often located on hills, there are usually thebest sites to produce.

Riserva

Indicates that a DOC/DOCG wine has achieved ahigher minimum level of alcohol and has been matured for at least a minimum numbers of months before release.

. Barolo DOCG, Barberesco DOCG grape

Nebbiolo

ValpolicellaDOC Grape

Corvina

Chianti DOCG

Sangiovese

Montepulciano D'Abruzzo grape

Montepulciano

Primitivo Aglianico and Taurasi wines are from north or south italy

South

Where does Pinot Grigio do well in Italy?

Trentino, Fruili

other white Italian Varietals

Cortese – Gavi rape, Moscato - Astiҷճ

Rioja uses which varietals

Tempranillo and grenache

What type of wine doesCatalunya make?

Priorat DOCa

What type of wine comes from La Mancha,Valdepenas and Valencia?

Bulk

What are specific grapes in South Africa?

Cab Sav, Merlot, Chardonnay, Sauvigon blanc

What varietal does very well in the HunterValley in Australia?

Semillon