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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A person who provides financial support.
Patron
Artistic technique that creates a three-dimensional appearance.
Perspective
Government run by Church leaders
Theocracy
To cancel
Annul
The force that keeps the planets in orbit around the sun.
Gravity
Wealthy merchant and patron of the arts
Lorenzo de' Medici
Italian painter and inventor
Leonardo da Vinci
Religious reformer who believed in predestination
John Calvin
King who established the Church of England
Henry VII
Intellectual movement that focused on worldly subjects rather than on religious issues
Humanism
A lessening of punishment for sins
Indulgence
To give up one's views
Recant
The idea that God determined long ago who would achieve salvation
Predestination
Centered around the sun
Heliocentric
Humanist and author of Sonnets to Laura
Petrarch
Painter who brought the Italian Renaissance to Germany
Durer
German monk who attacked indulgences
Luther
Scholar who believed the sun was at the center of the universe
Copernicus
Scientist who discovered the law of gravity
Newton
What concerns did the artists of the Renaissance focuse on?
Humanistic concerns
Why is Albrecht Durer often compared to the Leonardo da Vinci?
He Had a wide-ranging interests
The development of printing in Europe led to
Increased literacy
Luther criticized the Roman Catholic Church for
Selling indulgences
What was a result of the Catholic Church Reformation?
With Hunts
What was Copernicus theory?
The Earth travels around the sun
What contributed to the birth of the Renaissance in Italy?
A wealthy and powerful merchant class
Why did the Renaissance occur in Northern Europe later than it did in Italy?
The Black death delayed enconomic growth in northern Europe.
What effect did the printing revolution have in the 1500's?
The spread of new ideas
What did Luther believe?
Salvation could be achieved through faith alone.
How did Henry VII react when the Pope refused to annul his marriage?
He took over the English Church
Who stressed the use of experiments and observation in seeking knowledge?
Bacon