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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Aryans
migrated into the subcontinent around 1500 BC
Nirvana
enlightenment for Buddhists
Moksha
Hindu's state of perfect understanding
Buddha
The Enlightened One
Moses
Led Hebrew slaves out of Egypt
Abraham
the father of the three monotheistic faiths
Koran
Islamic Holy Book
Bible
Christian Holy Book
Mecca
Pilgrimage site for Muslims
Medina
town North of Mecca where Muhammad's followers went
Karma
What you do now affects what happens to you later
Vedas
oral beliefs that formed the basis of Hinduism
Siddartha Guatama
he became the Buddha
Muhammad
Prophet of Allah
Caste
levels of social class in Hinduism
Upanishads
Essay's
10 Commandments
Rules. Moses received them on a stone from God on a mountain
Paul
was an Apostle and he saw the resurrected Jesus and claimed him as the son of God. Also is credited with the spread of Christianity
Baldassare Castiglione and his book The Courtier
He created the book The Courtier which became popular because it told young people how to become an accomplished person whom everyone would admire. He said what the perfect girl and boy would be like.
humanist
Scholars who studied classical texts
fresco painting
painting on wet plaster
vernacular
the everyday language of a region or country
Donatello
Revolutionized sculpture. He made sculptures of men on horseback and made a "David" just like Michaelangelo
Brunelleschi
An architect who was working on the Cathedral of Florence. He brought back domes on top of buildings.
Pope Julius II
decided to tear down the old St. Peters church and build a new one.
Raphael
One of the artists who lifted the Renaissance period. He painted the walls of Julius II's private library. He painted The School of Athens.
Flanders
What France, Belgium, and the Netherlands were called.
Hans Holbein
German artist who specialized in painting portraits. He painted Henry VII.
Albrecht Dürer
he helped spread the Renaissance to Northern Europe. he produced woodcuts and engravings.