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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Autonomy.

Independence.

Genocide.

The systemic killing or intentional destruction of a people.

Nationalism.

Desire of a cultural group to rule themselves as a separate nation, are strong in both groups.

Chernozem.

A rich topsoil created by grasslands.

Fundamentalism.

A set of religious beliefs based on a strict interpretation of a sacred text.

Yurts.

Large, portable, round tents made of wooden frames covered with felt or skin.

Desertification.

Extension of the desert landscape through the activities of people and livestock as well as climate changes.

Mandate.

Referred to land to be governed by an outside power on behalf of the League of Nations until it was ready for independence.

Zionists.

After the hill in Jerusalem to which Jews had always prayed to return.

Self-determination.

Or the right to decide their own political future.

Drip irrigation.

Preserves precious water resources by letting precise amounts of water drip onto plants from pipes.

Potash.

Used in explosives and fertilizer.

Fertile crescent.

Area of rich land where farming and the first civilizations developed.

Militia.

Citizen army.

Anarchy.

Lawlessness.

Embargo.

Severe restriction or trade with other countries.

Desalinization.

Industrial plants were constructed to remove the salt from seawater so that it could be used for drinking and irrigation.

Infrastructure.

Comprises a country's basic support facilities including its roads, schools, airports, seaports, and communication system.

Falaj system.

Underground surface canals.

Secular.

Without religious influence.

Shah.

Ruler.

Ayatollahs.

Conservative religious leaders in Iran.