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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a group of islands
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archipelago
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the principal land mass of a continent or country
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mainland
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a political division
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province
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underground area usually created when limestone is dissolved
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cavern
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large wave caused by an underwater earthquake or volcano
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tsunami
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land area surrounded by water on three sides
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peninsula
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on or near an ocean or sea
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maritime
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depression in the land generally caused when rain dissolves limestone
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sinkhole
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Which plains area lies in both the United States and Canada?
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great plains
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what area provides the best farmland
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great plains
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what factor keeps people from moving to the rockys?
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rugged terrain
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what places border canada? (3)
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alaska, pacific ocean, atlantic ocean
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what places border mexico
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belize, caribbean, guatemala, texas
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na was inhabited when the europeans arrived t/f
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false
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first settlement in greenland by:
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Vikings
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The two groups that have the largest population in Canada are the British and _____.
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french
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the growing of plants or animals in freshwater or marine ecosystems
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aquaculture
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underground water sources
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aquifers
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the responsible use and management of resources
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conservation
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organization for organic foods?
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national organic program
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What is the official name of the living laboratory for sustainable development practices of forests?
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international model forest program
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This U.S. agency enforces environmental regulations, which helps people interact in ways that sustain healthy ecosystems.
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Environmental protection agency
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All the following statements describe the importance of environmental protection in North America except _____.
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people need only consider what is best for the environment
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What are possible solutions that may be used in the future to address agricultural issues? (3)
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decrease pesticide use, develop "cleaner" pesticides,
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The increased recreational use of forests will probably result in increased _________ practices to protect this valuable resource.
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conservation
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What practices can be used to protect our supply of freshwater? (3)
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improve waste disposal practices, increase conservation, reduce dependency on pesticides and fertilizers
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What elements threaten our marine ecosystem? (2)
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oil spills, overfishing
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What two elements threaten the biodiversity of an ecosystem? (2)
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habitat destruction, non-native species
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Which statements describe the relationship between history and geography? (3)
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geography affects history, geography is the setting for history, history affects geography
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Scientists believe that the first settlers to the New World came from _____.
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Asia
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What were Europeans who came to the New World seeking? (3)
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adventure, freedom, wealth
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Greenland's geographic location makes it important for these purposes. (2)
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climate study, military
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Who were the first Europeans to settle in Canada?
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French
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What has been the major cause of conflict in Quebec?
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Preserving French culture
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Where was the first permanent U.S. settlement?
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Florida
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What factors contributed to the success of the English colonies? (4)
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abundance of natural resources, fertile soil, its location near oceans and lakes, ties to England
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What was the outcome of the French and Indian War?
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New France became an English colony
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What factors contributed to the westward expansion of the U.S.? (4)
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increased immigration, the discovery of gold, the Homestead act, the quest for land, wealth, and adventure
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Who were the first European settlers in Mexico?
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Spanish
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Which factor is most likely to improve Mexico's economic development?
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petroleum exports
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Settlements by the Spanish, the English, and the French grew during the ______ period
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colonial
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The _______, fought over states' rights, divided the nation into northern and southern sections.
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Civil War
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in 1994, Mexico joined _____
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NAFTA
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One-party rule ended in _____ with the election of ______
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1997, Vicente Fox
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