Windows Server 2012 R2 (Chapters 1-4)

Front 1

Active Directory Rights Management Services are available on which Windows Server 2012 R2 edition?

Back 1

Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter, Standard and Foundation editions

Front 2

Active directory lightweight directory services is available on what Windows Server editions?

Back 2

Datacenter, Standard and Foundation

Front 3

T/F - Administrator decides to install the operating system via the Server Core in Windows Server 2012 R2. There is no way to get the GUI back at a later date except to perform a compete reinstallation

Back 3

False

Front 4

T/F - As Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2012 R2 focuses more on virtualization, administrators must consider the roles a server performs both at deployment as well as in the future.

Back 4

True

Front 5

Before you perform any upgrade procedure, you should ______ .

Back 5

Backup the entire system

Front 6

File and Storage Services falls into which of the following basic role categories:

Back 6

Application Services

Front 7

The Server Core installation option in Windows Server 2012 R2 effectively removes _______:

Back 7

Graphical User Interface

Front 8

The Windows Server 2012 R2 edition available through the Microsoft volume-licensing program and from original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), but not retail is _________:

Back 8

Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter

Front 9

The Windows Server 2012 R2 edition which is designed for servers with up to 64 processors is _____:

Back 9

Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter

Front 10

The Windows Server 2012 edition limited to one physical or virtual server instance and a maximum of 25 users is ________.

Back 10

Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials

Front 11

The difference between in-place upgrade and a migration is ________.

Back 11

A migration copies vital information from the existing Server to a clean installation of Windows Server 2012 R2.

Front 12

There are several things to consider prior to upgrading to Windows Server 2012 R2.

Back 12

Check disk space

Check application compatibility

Check server meets minimum hardware requirements

Front 13

Using Features on Demand results in saving potentially significant amounts of disk space. Features on Demand becomes a third installation state per feature in Windows Server 2012 R2. While previous versions allowed only Enable or Disable, Features on Demand provides _______.

Back 13

Disabled with payload removed

Front 14

What are the Windows Server Migration Tools?

Back 14

PowerShell cmdlets to enable administrators migrate roles between servers

Front 15

What factor is not important for choosing the best Windows Server 2012 R2 edition for your environment?

Back 15

heating and cooling system of the datacenter

Front 16

While all your servers meet the minimum hardware requirements, some servers have "strengths" which make them better suited for a particular role. Which new server hardware would be best for a web server?

Back 16

server with high-end network adapters

Front 17

Why has Microsoft released four different editions of Windows Server 2012 R2?

Back 17

To offer various features sets and at different price points

Front 18

Windows Server 2012 R2 offers a compromise between Server Core and more traditional server administration tools called:

Back 18

Minimal Server Interface

Front 19

You understand the benefits of Server Core. However, you don't want to give up some traditional server administration tools. What is your best option as a compromise?

Back 19

Use the Minimal Server Interface

Front 20

Your company will upgrade to Windows Server 2012 R2. The present environment is Windows Server 2008 R2 servers or higher. What is the best path to upgrade to Windows Server 2012 R2?

Back 20

Clean Install of Windows 2012 R2

Front 21

After initially configuring a new server, you can fully manage it without needing to be present at its console. What tool allows this?

Back 21

Server Manager

Front 22

At the end of installing a role using Server Manager, you can export the configuration settings to a script file. Then, using PowerShell, you use the script to install roles and features on another Windows Server 2012 R2. What is the PowerShell cmdlet for executing this script?

Back 22

Install-WindowsFeature - ConfigrationFilePath

Front 23

If you want to examine the VHD to see what roles and features are already installed, how do you proceed?

Back 23

Examine the VHD while still offline using the Add Roles and Features Wizard.

Front 24

On a Windows Server 2012 R2 server, you decide to change the interface. Select the best answer to convert a GUI server to Server Core.

Back 24

Use Server Manager to start the Remove Roles and Features Wizard.

Front 25

The Services tile for the Local Server in Server Manager is similar to the traditional Services MMC snap-in. How is it different?

Back 25

You can start, stop, pause, or resume a service, but to change its Start Type, you require the Services MMC snap-in.

Front 26

Virtualization makes it possible to separate vital network functions on different systems without purchasing additional network adapters for each one. What is the drawback?

Back 26

Single network adapter means a single point of failure.

Front 27

What are the four parameters to set when arriving at the Use The Following IP Address section of the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties sheet?

Back 27

IP Address

Subnet Mask

Default Gateway

Preferred DNS Server

Front 28

What is best practice for delegating server administration?

Back 28

When delegating administrative tasks, grant users ONLY the necessary privileges.

Front 29

What is the advantage of deploying roles to a VHD file?

Back 29

An administrator can modify server roles to offline VMs without starting the VM.

Front 30

What is the command-line tool for renaming a computer and what is the command? Choose the proper syntax.

Back 30

netdom renamecomputer %ComputerName% /NewName:

Front 31

What is the key benefit behind delegating server administration?

Back 31

In larger networks, delegation restricts access by using restricted permissions

Front 32

What was the former name of Remote Desktop Services?

Back 32

Terminal Services

Front 33

When creating a centralized DSC server, which of the following is installed on a server running Windows Server 2012 R2?

Back 33

Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration Service

Front 34

When using Windows PowerShell 4.0, which of the following does Desired State Configuration (DCS) use to represent computers and resources that you want to define?

Back 34

Nodes

Front 35

Why do administrators delegate server administration?

Back 35

To separate and limit full administrator access in large networks

Front 36

Windows Server 2012 R2 provides hardware-independent NIC teaming or bonding to allow for better network performance and adapter fault tolerance. However, in what scenario is the NIC teaming limited?

Back 36

When network traffic consists of large TCP sequences

Front 37

You decide to change the interface on your Windows Server 2012 R2 server. Select the best answer to convert a GUI server to Server Core.

Back 37

Use Server Manager to start the Remove Roles and Features Wizard.

Front 38

You need to add a role to a VM in an offline state. How do you proceed?

Back 38

Install the role to the VHD while still offline.

Front 39

You want to add a role to several Windows Server 2012 R2 systems on the network. Which of the following is correct?

Back 39

Use Server Manager on any Windows Server 2012 R2 to connect and install the role to all the systems

Front 40

___ define the primary functions of a server. A server with the Web Server (IIS) role installed is colloquially referred to as a(n) ________, no matter what other functions it might perform. Select the word pair that fills the blanks.

Back 40

Roles; Web server

Front 41

After you create a new VHD, it appears as a _________ in the Disk Management snap-in and in Server Manager.

Back 41

uninitialized disk

Front 42

After you install your physical disks, you can concatenate their space together, from which you can create virtual disks of any size. This total space is called a ________.

Back 42

Storage Pool

Front 43

Regarding both striped and spanned volumes, what is the maximum number of physical disks permitted to create a volume?

Back 43

32

Front 44

To extend or shrink a volume, of which built-in groups must you be a member?

Back 44

Backup Operators or Administrators

Front 45

What RAID level is a stripe set with distributed parity? This RAID level is implemented in Windows Server 2012 R2?

Back 45

RAID 5

Front 46

What RAID levels are supported by Windows Server 2012 R2?

Back 46

RAID 0,1, and 5

Front 47

What disk types can be extended?

Back 47

Virtual Disks only

Front 48

What external storage functions as a file server?

Back 48

NAS

Front 49

What fault tolerant storage solution is relatively simple, but expensive compared to RAID

Back 49

Disk Mirroring

Front 50

What is the current trend in server deployment?

Back 50

Virtualized servers

Front 51

What is the difference between striped and spanned volumes?

Back 51

With striped volumes, the system writes data one strip at a time per disk in the volume.

Front 52

What is the minimum number of physical disks required to create a RAID 5 volume?

Back 52

3

Front 53

What is the new file system available in Windows Server 2012 R2?

Back 53

ReFS

Front 54

What is the preferred graphical tool in Windows Server 2012 R2 with which you can manage storage pools and create virtual disks?

Back 54

Server Manager

Front 55

What is the simplest and least expensive of external drive arrays?

Back 55

JBOD

Front 56

What physical disk technology runs at 133 MB/sec, now considering obsolete.

Back 56

ATA

Front 57

What physical disk technology runs at 600 MB/sec. However, it is no longer suitable for large enterprise servers.

Back 57

SATA

Front 58

What was the partition style(s) prior Windows Server 2008 and Windows Vista?

Back 58

Master Boot Record (MBR) only

Front 59

Windows Server 2012 R2 includes a new disk virtualization technology called ______, which enables a server to concatenate storage space from individual physical disks.

Back 59

Storage Spaces

Front 60

You want to create a new storage pool from a disk enclosure using the Windows PowerShell New-StoragePool cmdlet. What parameter would you need to use with the cmdlet to specify that the disks are housed in a disk enclosure?

Back 60

EnclosureAwareDefault

Front 61

After applying permissions to a group that already inherits permissions, you are concerned about the effective access. Rather than examine and evaluate all possible permission sources, where can you check the effective access more easily?

Back 61

Clicking the Effective Access tab on the Advanced Security Settings dialog box

Front 62

If massive shares were split across multiple servers, what is the best way to make them appear as a single, unified directory tree?

Back 62

Windows Server 2012 R2 Distributed File System

Front 63

Knowing how permissions can be cumulative or override each other is an important factor in understanding what?

Back 63

Understanding effective access

Front 64

The company's Board of Directors would like you to create private folders, which users should not know exist. While you are creating the new network share for their folders, which New Share option should you choose to prevent users from seeing the folders?

Back 64

Enable access-based enumeratio

Front 65

To simplify the administration process, you should always assign permissions to ____ rather than to individuals

Back 65

security group

Front 66

Users generally do not understand the concept of network drive sharing. They only know they can store their files \"on my F: drive\" and are unaware that someone else\'s F: drive might point to a different folder. What do we call this concept of having a drive letter associated to a user\'s network folder?

Back 66

Mapping drives

Front 67

Using File and Storage Services in Server Manager, you will create a new share. The New Share Wizard prompts you for a profile. You need a profile that provides SMB sharing with full share and NTFS permissions and access to services provided by File Server Resource Manager. Which do you choose?

Back 67

SMB Shared Advanced

Front 68

What are an administrator's choices for managing file permissions on a drive formatted as FAT32?

Back 68

If the drive is a network share, then Share permissions can be used

Front 69

What is the Windows Server 2012 R2 feature that enables you to maintain previous versions of files on a server, so that if users accidentally delete or overwrite a file, they can access a copy?

Back 69

Volume Shadow Copies

Front 70

What is the maximum number of shadow copies supported by Windows Server 2012 R2?

Back 70

64

Front 71

What is the primary tool in Windows Server 2012 R2 to take control of the shares on all your disks on all your servers and exercise granular control over their properties?

Back 71

File and Storage Services in Server Manager

Front 72

What service allows users to store files on a network file server, which can be accessed from multiple workstations or devices?

Back 72

Work Folders

Front 73

When configuring file and share access, why should you assign permissions?

Back 73

To improve data security by granting file and share access only to those users who need it

Front 74

When you manage permissions in any of the Windows Server 2012 R2 permission systems, you are actually creating and modifying the _______ in an _______.

Back 74

access control entries; access control list

Front 75

Which of the following permission systems is responsible for controlling access to files and folders stored on the local disk volume?

Back 75

NTFS permissions

Front 76

Which of these is NOT one of the Windows permission systems?

Back 76

File permissions

Front 77

Windows Server 2012 R2 supports two types of folder shares. What are those two types?

Back 77

Network File System and Server Message Block

Front 78

With the Volume Shadow Copy Service enabled, what does the system do if the maximum number of copies supported by Windows Server 2012 R2 is reached?

Back 78

The system copies, and then deletes the oldest copy.

Front 79

You grant a user the NTFS permissions needed to access a file. You then move the file to a different location. Is the user still able to access the file?

Back 79

Yes, when you move the file, its permissions go with it.

Front 80

You know that installing Windows Server 2012 R2 includes Storage Services by default. Why can't you then create and manage SMB shares using Server Manager? What must be installed first?

Back 80

File Server role service