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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

B.C.

Before Christ

B.C.E

Before Common Era

A.D.

Anno Domini

C.E.

Common Era

What is history?

Study of past events in a chronological order.

Meaning of Istoria(Greek word)

Learning by enquiry

Numismatics

Study of coins

Epigraphy

Study of inscriptions

Pre-History

Period between use of first stone tools and the invention of writing systems.

Major sources of Pre-History

Stone tools, excavated materials and rock paintings.

Sources of History

Archaeological sources and Literary sources.

Different types of archaeological sources.

Artefacts, Coins, Monuments and Inscriptions.

Different types of Literary sources

Epics and Poems, Accounts by foreign travelers, Works by Indian Authors and Folk Songs and Ballads.

Types of Religious literature

Epics and Devotional literature

Examples of Epics

Ramayana, Mahabaratha

Examples of Devotional literature

Devaram ,Thiruvasagam

First king to build hospitals for animals

King Ashoka

Ashoka Chakra

Has 24 spokes.Taken from Sarnath Pillar.

Author of the book 'The Search for the India's Lost Emperor '

Charles Allen

Proto-History

Period between pre history and history.

First animal domesticated by humans

Dogs

Why were dogs domesticated first?

Protected humans from danger by its sniffing skills

A person who excels in history

Historian

Father of history

Herodotus

Places excavated by Archaeological department in Tamil Nadu

Adichanallur,Keezhadi,Athirambakkam.

Tools used by early men to hunt animals

Hammerstones,Stone cores,Sharp stone flakes, Stone hand axes

Artefacts

Potteries, Tools, Toys and Ornaments.

Monuments

Palaces, Forts, Temples,Stupas and Monasteries

Inscriptions

Rock Edicts, Temple Wall Inscriptions, Metal Pillars and Copper Plates