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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Name as many things which the blood transports.
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oxygen
carbon dioxide minerals ions glucose calcium iron white blood cells hormones amino acids enzymes glycerol fatty acids plasma red blood cells heat platelets |
think about what the alveoli does...
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Why is the left side of the heart thicker that the right side of the heart?
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the left side of the heart carries oxygenated blood, therefore it pumps pressured blood quickly and efficiently, compared to the right side of the heart which pumps deoxyginated blood towards the heart and is not under any pressure.
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think about LORD
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Why should blood pressure not be too high?
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as it is near to the kidneys, it can cause the capillaries to burst which can damage the alveoli.
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think about the alveoli...
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Name the properties of a fish.
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single circulatory system
blood floes in one direction carries deoxyginated blood |
the circulatory system duhh..
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Name the properties of an amphibian.
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double circulatory system
no septum oxygenated and deoxyginated blood mix at the heart |
the circulatory system duhh..
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Name the properties of a reptile.
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double circulatory system
hole in the heart has 3 routes for the blood to flow |
the circulatory system duhh..
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Name the properties of a mammal/ bird.
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double circulatory system
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the circulatory system duhh..
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Name the stages of Open Circulation System.
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simple heart pumps blood in the cavities surrounding the organs
diffusions takes place between blood and cells when the simple heart relaxes the blood is drawn in to the heart by small openings along its length. |
think about what yohaa told you on the revision sesh..
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Name the stages of Closed Circulatory System.
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blood is enclosed in narrow tubes
blood travels faster as high pressure is created materials are delivered efficiently |
happens in humans. think about you..
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Name the properties of a Vein.
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low in oxygen
have valves, to prevent back flow thin elastic wall large lumin |
they carry deoxyginated blood so..
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Name the properties of a Artery.
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rich in oxygen
do not have valves, blood is under pressure thick elastic walls small lumin |
they carry blood towards the body so..
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Describe the Cardiac Cycle.
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Atrial Systole
atria contracts pressure rises av valves Ventricular Systole ventricles contract pressure increases greater than the atria av valves are forced closed -not enough pressure- semi lunar valves are forced open with enough pressure Diastole they are relaxed av valves open |
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