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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

manifest destiny

a widely held belief that the U.S should expand their borders to the Pacific Coast

mountain men

established the fur trade, they laid claim to the west, the explored the western frontier

what was the desire to move west called?

oregan fever

Push factors

overpopulation, scarce land, religious persecution, lack or jobs

pull factors

cheap abundant land, religious freedom, economic oppurtunity, participate in government

the map

know the 4 trails and the 24 states

jumping off points

independence, westport, st joseph

santa fe

merchants/traders, they went to trade and make money,

mormon

mormons, they went for religious freedom

oregon

settlers/farmers, missionaries, they went for farming, fertile soil, better life and wanted to spread christianity

texas

settlers/farmers, they went for cheap land and farming

california

gold seekers, 49ers, they went to strike rich

where was the donner party headed?

california on the orgeon trail

when was the best time to leave on the trails?

april and may

common hardships on the trails

native american threat: stealing animals and attacking


climate: little rain and too much rain


weather: mountains and flat plain


diseases: small pox and chloria

Stephen F. austin

second canidate for president of texas, brought the first 300 americans to texas

Gen Sam Houstan

commander of texas army, elected the first president of texas

gen. santa anna

commander of the mexican army, led mexican force into san antonio

what was the texas war cry

remember the alamo

what were 3 promises the texans had to make

become a roman catholic, become a mexican citizen, obey all mexican laws

mexican laws that texans ignored

slavery

what did santa anna give in return for his life

the independence of texas

Why didn't congress annex texas the first time they asked

it would cause off balance between free and slave states, and mexico threatened to go to war

how long was texas an independent nation

9 years

why was the mexican government angry at the u.s for annexing texas

they belived america stole texas from them

where did president polk belive the u.s-mexican border was

rio grande river

where did the mexican government believe the border was

nueces river

where did the treaty of guadalupe -hidalgo set the border

rio grande river