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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Era Of Kings (750 BC) Evolution of Roman Socio-political relationships |
- Greek Phoenician, and Etruscan Influence - Development of socio-political order - Social Stratification: patricians, equites, plebians - Formation of sovereign authority: monarchy rex Servius Tullius - Formation of Lation League - Etruscan dominance: inter-marriage - 510 BC Expulsion of Targuinii |
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Mediterranean colonization |
Etruscan Phoenician Carthage Greek |
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Early development of Roman society (aka socio-political relationships) |
510 BC: Constitution - Patrician Senate - Plebian consilium - 2 consuls: imperium 494 BC: Conflict of the Orders: Plebian curiate
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Roman Republic (510 BC) The formation and evolution of the Roman Republic |
evolution is driven by: the expansion of Plebian Authority Plebian authority reshaped through law - Conflict of the Orders: Plebian curiate - Terentilius - Decemvirs and the codification Twelves tables - lex Canuleia -- inter marriage between castes - lex Licinia Sextia -- consulship |
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The territorial expansion of Rome in Italy |
Roman expansion in Italy - lex Ogulnia -- priesthood - lex Hortensia Quintus Hortens |
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Transformation from Republic to Monarchy |
By 145BC the results are - - Control over 3/4 Mediterranean trade: black Sea grain - Transfer of landownership to elite >> displacement and disenfrachisement of plebians - Expansion slave labor |
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Transformation from Republic to Monarchy |
Reaction: - Gracchi Reform Movement - Gracchi brothers; Tiberius and Gaius
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Transformation from Republic to Monarchy |
Result: - Increased polarization of the optimate and popular factions |
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Transformation from Republic to Monarchy |
Reactions: - Alienation > strengthening of executive >rise of the military - Marius popular - Sulla optimate |
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Transformation from Republic to Monarchy |
Result: - strengthening of the executive branch = set the path for return to monarchy |
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Imperial Era (0, 100, 200) |
Barbarization of Roman Era - The formation and early expansion of christianity - Julio-Claudian - Flavian - Antonine - Severan |